Answer:
Statement 1 and statement 2 are correct and statement 2 is the correct explanation of statement 1
Explanation:
Both the velocity and kinetic energy of a gas molecule depends on its relative molecular mass according to Graham's law of diffusion in gases. Hence, the greater the relative molecular mass of the gas, the lesser its average velocity and kinetic energy.
Hence we can see that statement 2 vividly explains the postulation of statement 1 and makes the points more easily comprehensible.
No. It’s moving at a constant speed (speed is not changing) in a straight line (same direction so velocity is not changing) so it is not accelerating. Acceleration only occurs if there’s a change in speed/velocity.
Frequency of any wave = (speed) / (wavelength)
Frequency = (3 x 10⁸ m/s) / (3.2 x 10⁻⁹ m) = <em>9.375 x 10¹⁶ Hz</em>
= 93,750,000 GHz
Heat and Temperature are physical properties of a body. While heat is a form of energy, temperature is a measure of how hot a body is. Temperature is directly proportional to the heat of the body, so when heat is introduced, the temperature of the body increases. Hope this helped!
Answer:
a) 2.5 m/s. (In the opposite direction to the direction in which she threw the boot).
b) The centre of mass is still at the starting point for both bodies.
c) It'll take Sally 12 s to reach the shore which is 30 m from her starting point.
Explanation:
Linear momentum is conserved.
(mass of boot) × (velocity of boot) + (mass of sally) × (velocity of Sally) = 0
5×30 + 60 × v = 0
v = (-150/60) = -2.5 m/s. (Minus inicates that motion is in the opposite direction to the direction in which she threw the boot).
b) At time t = 10 s,
Sally has travelled 25 m and the boot has travelled 300 m.
Taking the starting point for both bodies as the origin, and Sally's direction as the positive direction.
Centre of mass = [(60)(25) + (5)(-300)]/(60+5)
= 0 m.
The centre of mass is still at the starting point for both bodies.
c) The shore is 30 m away.
Speed = (Distance)/(time)
Time = (Distance)/(speed) = (30/2.5)
Time = 12 s
Hope this Helps!!!
