What is the charge of Cl3 in PCl3

Why can molar mass be used as a conversion factor

Gre4nikov [31]

From the relative atomic mass of each element, it is possible to determine each element's molar mass by multiplying the molar mass constant (1 g/mol) by the atomic weight of that particular element. The molar mass value can be used as a conversion factor to facilitate mass-to-mole and mole-to-mass conversions.

5 0

2 years ago

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Question: In experiment your teacher has provided you with a sample of sandy, salty, ocean water and

liq [111]

Answer:

Explanation:

Homogeneous mixture is a mixture in which the components of the mixture are in the same proportion throughout any sample extracted from the mixture while an heterogeneous mixture is a mixture in which the components of the mixture differ in term of proportion when different samples of the mixture are extracted and compared.

For example, a sandy water will have some parts (usually the bottom) of the mixture with more sand than other parts of the mixture, hence, it (sandy water) is a heterogeneous mixture. While salty and ocean water has it's salt dissolved in the same proportion throughout the water in the mixture, hence salty and/or ocean water is a homogeneous mixture.

Sandy water can be separated by filtration (i.e using a filter paper to separate the sand from the water when the mixture is poured over a filter paper) while salty and ocean water can be separated by distillation (i.e boiling of the mixture so the water molecules can boil and move through a tube as gas or steam into another container where they are cooled and converted back to liquid or water while leaving the solid salt component of the mixture in the boiling tube).

3 0

3 years ago

Ethyl butyrate, CH3CH2CH2CO2CH2CH3, is an artificial fruit flavor commonly used in the food industry for such flavors as orange

SIZIF [17.4K]

Answer:

A. 10.0 grams of ethyl butyrate would be synthesized.

B. 57.5% was the percent yield.

C. 7.80 grams of ethyl butyrate would be produced from 7.60 g of butanoic acid.

Explanation:

$CH_3CH_2CH_2CO_2H(l)+CH_2CH_3OH(l)+H^+\rightarrow CH_3CH_2CH_2CO_2CH_2CH_3(l)+H_2O(l)$

A

Moles of butanoic acid = $\frac{7.60 g}{88 g/mol}=0.08636 mol$

According to reaction ,1 mole of butanoic acid gives 1 mol of ethyl butyrate,then 0.08636 mol of butanoic acid will give :

$\frac{1}{1}\times 0.08636 mol=0.08636 mol$ of ethyl butyrate

Mass of 0.08636 moles of ethyl butyrate =

0.08636 mol × 116 g/mol = 10.0 g

Theoretical yield = 10.0 g

Experimental yield = ?

Percentage yield of the reaction = 100%

$Yield\%=\frac{\text{Experimental yield}}{\text{Theoretical yield}}\times 100$

$100\%=\frac{\text{Experimental yield}}{10.0 g}\times 100$

Experimental yield = 10.0 g

10.0 grams of ethyl butyrate would be synthesized.

B

Theoretical yield of ethyl butyrate = 10.0 g

Experimental yield ethyl butyrate = 5.75 g

Percentage yield of the reaction = ?

$Yield\%=\frac{\text{Experimental yield}}{\text{Theoretical yield}}\times 100$

$=\frac{5.75 g}{10.0 g}\times 100=57.5\%$

57.5% was the percent yield.

C

Moles of butanoic acid = $\frac{7.60 g}{88 g/mol}=0.08636 mol$

According to reaction ,1 mole of butanoic acid gives 1 mol of ethyl butyrate,then 0.08636 mol of butanoic acid will give :

$\frac{1}{1}\times 0.08636 mol=0.08636 mol$ of ethyl butyrate

Mass of 0.08636 moles of ethyl butyrate =

0.08636 mol × 116 g/mol = 10.0 g

Theoretical yield = 10.0 g

Experimental yield = ?

Percentage yield of the reaction = 78.0%

$Yield\%=\frac{\text{Experimental yield}}{\text{Theoretical yield}}\times 100$

$78.0\%=\frac{\text{Experimental yield}}{10.0 g}\times 100$

Experimental yield = 7.80 g

7.80 grams of ethyl butyrate would be produced from 7.60 g of butanoic acid.

8 0

2 years ago

The ________ molecules which form the bilayer region of the cell membrane have hydrophilic regions on the outer surface and hydr

Goshia [24]

Answer:

The answer is: phospholipid molecules

Explanation:

The plasma membrane of a cell is consists of a lipid bilayer. This lipid bilayer, also known as the phospholipid bilayer, is a polar membrane composed of two layers of lipid molecules, usually amphipathic phospholipid molecules.

The amphipathic phospholipid molecules have a hydrophilic phosphate head on the exterior and a hydrophobic tail consisting of fatty acid chain on the interior of the membrane.

8 0

2 years ago

2. Which is a true statement about a zero net force?

bagirrra123 [75]

Answer: the correct option is A (A zero net force causes no change to an object's

motion.)

Explanation:

Force is a vector quantity that causes an object to accelerate or change velocity when pushed or pulled. While a NET FORCE can be defined as the combination of all forces acting on an object which is equally capable of accelerating the object.

When a NET FORCE is equal to zero( that is zero net force),there will be no change to an object's motion. When the net force of an object is equal to zero , it shows the object is in either static equilibrium( the objects velocity is zero) or dynamic equilibrium(where the object is moving at constant velocity). In both cases, the object remains motionless because the net forces is equal to zero.

8 0

3 years ago

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What is the charge of Cl3 in PCl3​

What is the charge of Cl3 in PCl3