Answer:
Mostly Para
Explanation:
First, let's assume that the molecule is the toluene (A benzene with a methyl group as radical).
Now the nitration reaction is a reaction in which the nitric acid in presence of sulfuric acid, react with the benzene molecule, to introduce the nitro group into the molecule. The nitro group is a relative strong deactiviting group and is metha director, so, further reactions that occur will be in the metha position.
Now, in this case, the methyl group is a weak activating group in the molecule of benzene, and is always ortho and para director for the simple fact that this molecule (The methyl group) is a donor of electrons instead of atracting group of electrons. Therefore for these two reasons, when the nitration occurs,it will go to the ortho or para position.
Now which position will prefer to go? it's true it can go either ortho or para, however, let's use the steric hindrance principle. Although the methyl group it's not a very voluminous and big molecule, it still exerts a little steric hindrance, and the nitro group would rather go to a position where no molecule is present so it can attach easily. It's like you have two doors that lead to the same place, but in one door you have a kid in the middle and the other door is free to go, you'll rather pass by the door which is free instead of the door with the kid in the middle even though you can pass for that door too. Same thing happens here. Therefore the correct option will be mostly para.
Answer: a low
and low pH.
Explanation:
pH is the measure of acidity or alkalinity of a solution.
pH is calculated by taking negative logarithm of hydrogen ion concentration.
![pOH=-log[OH^-]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pOH%3D-log%5BOH%5E-%5D)
Thus as pOH and
are inversely related, a solution having higher pOH will have less amount of
concentration. And a solution having more pOH will have less pH.
Thus a substance with a high pOH would likely have low
concentration and low pH.
Tiny<span> subatomic </span><span>particles</span>
The occurrence of volcanic and earthquake activity near continental boundaries
Answer:
The total pressure of the mixture is 5, 53 atm.
Explanation:
The sum of the partial pressures of the gases that make up a gaseous mixture is equal to the total pressure of said mixture, according to Dalton's law. We convert the unit of pressure in mmHg into atm:
760 mmHg----1 atm
785 mmHg----x= (785 mmHgx 1 atm)/760 mmHg=1, 03 atm
P total= P 02 + P N2
P total= 4, 5 atm + 1,03 atm=5, 53 atm