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2 years ago

When sodium atoms (Na) and chlorine atoms (CI) join to make

Chemistry

2 answers:

romanna [79]2 years ago

6 0

Answer: Potassium and fluorine

Explanation:

The two rows form bonds the easiest

Anika [276]2 years ago

5 0

Answer: #1

Explanation:

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What will be the theoretical yield of tungsten(is) ,W, if 45.0 g of WO3 combines as completely as possible with 1.50 g of H2

Anarel [89]

Answer:

35.6 g of W, is the theoretical yield

Explanation:

This is the reaction

WO₃ + 3H₂ → 3H₂O + W

Let's determine the limiting reactant:

Mass / molar mass = moles

45 g / 231.84 g/mol = 0.194 moles

1.50 g / 2 g/mol = 0.75 moles

Ratio is 1:3. 1 mol of tungsten(VI) oxide needs 3 moles of hydrogen to react.

Let's make rules of three:

1 mol of tungsten(VI) oxide needs 3 moles of H₂

Then 0.194 moles of tungsten(VI) oxide would need (0.194 .3) /1 = 0.582 moles (I have 0.75 moles of H₂, so the H₂ is my excess.. Then, the limiting is the tungsten(VI) oxide)

3 moles of H₂ need 1 mol of WO₃ to react

0.75 moles of H₂ would need (0.75 . 1)/3 = 0.25 moles

It's ok. I do not have enough WO₃.

Finally, the ratio is 1:1 (WO₃ - W), so 0.194 moles of WO₃ will produce the same amount of W.

Let's convert the moles to mass (molar mass . mol)

0.194 mol . 183.84 g/mol = 35.6 g

3 0

2 years ago

According to Dalton, if 2 grams of element X combine with 4 grams of element Y to form compound XY, how many grams of element X

adell [148]

The ratio of reactant in grams would be influenced by the reaction equation and the molar mass of the elements. But the ratio of a reactant needed in grams would be same for a reaction.
If 2 grams of element X combine with 4 grams of element Y to form compound XY, it means the ratio of reactant in grams<span> would be 2:4 or 1:2

The number of element X needed for 28grams of element Y would be:
1/2 * 28grams = 14 grams.</span>

8 0

2 years ago

Hellppppp

Margaret [11]

Answer:

Explanation:

you don't think of particles as dense and less dense

dust particles containvenergy but won't release it unless acted upon a force

gas molecules move freely and collide with dust particles which is correct

8 0

2 years ago

Which statement explains the energy term in this reaction

lana66690 [7]

Answer:

Mass is lost due to the conversion of mass to energy

Explanation:

The question is not complete, the complete question is given as:

$^{235}_{72}U +^{1}_{0}n$ ⇒ $^{140}_{56}Ba+^{93}_{36}Kr+3^{1}_{0}n+energy$

total mass equals 236.053 u total mass equals 235.868 u

Which statement explains the energy term in this reaction? (1) Mass is gained due to the conversion of mass to energy. (2) Mass is gained due to the conversion of energy to mass. (3) Mass is lost due to the conversion of mass to energy. (4) Mass is lost due to the conversion of energy to mass.

Answer: From Einstein’s equation E = mc², when a radioisotope element undergoes fission or fusion in a nuclear reaction, it loses a tiny amount of mass.This mass lost is converted to energy.

The law of conservation of energy holds for this type of reaction (i.e the sum of mass and energy is remains the same in a nuclear reaction). Mass changes to energy, but the total amount of mass and energy combined remains the same before and after a nuclear reaction.

From the reaction above, the total decrease in mass = 236.053 - 235.868 = 0.185 u

4 0

2 years ago

Which pair of elements would you expect to exhibit the greatest similarity in their physical and chemical properties? Sr, Te Ga,

Anvisha [2.4K]

Answer:

Explanation:

N and P will have similarity

Electronic configuration of N

2,5

1s²2s²p⁵

Electronic configuration of P

1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁵

Electronic configuration bears similarity.

Both have 5 electrons in their outermost orbits . So they exhibit similarity in their properties. Both belong to the same 15 th group of periodic table.

Sr and Rb too bear much similarity . Both are strongly electro-positive metal , difference in their atomic no being only one.

5 0

2 years ago