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Vesnalui [34]
3 years ago
12

Financial data for Stirling Inc. for last year are as follows:

Business
1 answer:
Tom [10]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

profit margin: 6.04%

Assets turnover: 2.08

ROI 25.89%

Residual Income 137,330

Explanation:

<u><em>profit margin:</em></u>

income/sales = 326,480/5,404,000 = 0.060414507 = 6.0414507%

<u><em>Assets turnover:</em></u>

\frac{net \: sales}{average \: assets} \\\\where:\\average \: assets = \frac{ending + beginning}{2}

(2,561,000 + 2,629,000)/2 = 2,595,000 average assets

5,404,000/2,595,000 = 2.082466281 Assets TO

<u><em>ROI</em></u>

\frac{net \: income}{average \: equity} \\\\where:\\average \: equity= \frac{ending + beginning}{2}

(1,206,000+1,316,000)/2 = 1,261,000 average equity

326,480/1,261,000 = 25.890563%

<u>Residual Income:</u>

current income - income at desired RoR

That means calculate which income generates a ROI of 15% which is the minimum required return:

ROI = income / equity = 0.15

X/1,261,000 = 0.15

X=1,261,000 x 0.15 = 189,150

Now we calculate the diference between this number and the current income.

326,480 - 189,150 = 137,330 Residual Income

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3 years ago
30) The theme dominating global financial markets today is the complexity of risks associated with financial globalization. List
ZanzabumX [31]

Answer and Explanation:

The following are the examples:

1. Effect on the big deficit or the public debt crisis: It involves the present eurozone crisis, in this the rate of interest and the exchange rate would be effected

2. The monetary system i.e. international would be under scrutiny. As if there is an increase in the renminbi of chinese so the outlook of the would be varied on the currencies i.e. reserved, currency exchange, etc

3. Many of the countries would continue the balance of payment that represent the country would import more goods, services as compared with the exports that would become dangereous

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6 0
2 years ago
The following adjusted trial balance contains the accounts and year-end balances of Cruz Company as of December 31.
vova2212 [387]

Answer:

CRUZ COMPANY

1. Closing Entries:

No. Account Title             Debit      Credit

901 Income Summary  $33,100

612 Depreciation expense

—Equipment                                  $3,000

622 Salaries expense                  22,000

637 Insurance expense                 2,500

640 Rent expense                         3,400

652 Supplies expense                  2,200

To close expenses to the Income Summary.

404 Services revenue $44,000

901 Income Summary                    $44,000

To close Service Revenue to the Income Summary.

318 Retained earnings $37,600

901 Income Summary (Retained Earnings) $37,600

To close the Retained Earnings of prior year to Retained Earnings section of the Income Summary.

901 Income Summary

    (Retained Earnings) $7,000

319 Dividends                                    $7,000

To close the Dividends to the Retained Earnings section of the Income Summary.

2. CRUZ COMPANY

Post-Closing Trial Balance

As of December 31

No. Account Title             Debit      Credit

101 Cash                        $ 19,000

126 Supplies                    13,000

128 Prepaid insurance     3,000

167 Equipment               24,000

168 Accumulated depreciation

—Equipment                                  $ 7,500

307 Common stock                        10,000

318 Retained earnings                    41,500

Totals                        $ 59,000   $ 59,000

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

CRUZ COMPANY

Trial Balance

As of December 31

No. Account Title             Debit      Credit

101 Cash                        $ 19,000

126 Supplies                    13,000

128 Prepaid insurance     3,000

167 Equipment               24,000

168 Accumulated depreciation

—Equipment                                  $ 7,500

307 Common stock                        10,000

318 Retained earnings                   37,600

319 Dividends                  7,000

404 Services revenue                   44,000

612 Depreciation expense

—Equipment                    3,000

622 Salaries expense  22,000

637 Insurance expense 2,500

640 Rent expense         3,400

652 Supplies expense 2,200

Totals                        $ 99,100    $ 99,100

b) Income Summary for the year ended December 31:

Revenue                   $44,000

Expenses                   (33,100)

Net Income              $10,900

Retained Earnings    37,600

Dividends                  (7,000)

Retained Earnings $41,500

5 0
3 years ago
LO 7.1Which of the following is true in a bottom-up budgeting approach?
Sedbober [7]

Answer:

The correct answer is letter "D": Departments determine their needs and relate them to the overall goals.

Explanation:

The bottom-up budgeting approach consists in giving each department within a firm the power of setting and controlling their budget according to the projects the department intends to develop that matches with the ultimate goal of the organization as a whole. It might be beneficial because each department is likely to come up with a budget that adjusts better to their needs but it could represent a headache for the company when it comes to racking each expense for each area.

6 0
3 years ago
Cabot Company reported a pretax operating loss of $50,000 for financial reporting and tax purposes in 2018. The enacted tax rate
Nady [450]

Answer and Explanation:

1.

Net Operating loss carryback  Amount  Rate of Tax  Tax Recorded as

Carried back - 2014               $0.0          30%         $0.0  

Carried back - 2015               $0.0          30%         $0.0  

Carried back - 2016           $42,000        35% $14,700.0  

Carried back - 2017           $8,000.0       40% $3,200.0  

Total Carryback                 $50,000.0                    $17,900.0

Journal Entries - Cabot Company

Date                Particulars                                  Debit Credit

31-Dec-18      Receivables - Income Tax Refund  $17,900

          To Income tax benefit - Net Operating Loss           $17,900  

2. Cabot's net loss for 2018 = -$50,000 + $17,900

                                          = ($32,100)

5 0
3 years ago
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