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marta [7]
4 years ago
10

Li and Raj are playing football. They take turns trying to run past each other with the football. Li weighs 125 pound and Raj we

ighs 175 pounds. Li discovers that if he changes direction quickly when running, he can always dodge out of the way before Raj can tackle him. Why is Li able to avoid Raj’s tackle? Choose the best description. Raj has more mass and therefore more inertia, so he can change his motion more easily than Li. Raj has more mass and therefore less inertia, so he can change his motion more easily than Li. Li has less mass and therefore more inertia, so he can change his motion more easily than Raj. Li has less mass and therefore less inertia, so he can change his motion more easily than Raj.
Physics
2 answers:
In-s [12.5K]4 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Li has less mass and therefore less inertia, so he can change his motion more easily than Raj.

Explanation:

correct on edge

Elenna [48]4 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Li has less mass and therefore less inertia, so he can change his motion more easily than Raj.

Explanation:

Inertia describes the resistance of an object to any change in its state of motion, and it depends on the mass of the object only. In particular:

- if an object has a large inertia (large mass), then it is more difficult to change its state of motion (i.e. to put it in motion, or to slow it down, or to change its direction of motion)

- if an object has small inertia (small mass), then it is more easy to change its state of motion

In this problem, Li has less mass than Raj, so he has less inertia, therefore he can change his motion more easily than Raj.

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3 years ago
The human body obtains 915 kj of energy from a candy bar. if this energy were used to vaporize water at 100.0 °c, how much water
monitta

The volume of water vaporized by the energy from the candy bar is \boxed{403.44\,{\text{ml}}} or \boxed{0.403\,l}.

Further Explanation:

Given:

The amount of energy given by the candy bar is 915\,{\text{kJ}}.

The density of the water is 1.0\,{{\text{g}} \mathord{\left/ {\vphantom {{\text{g}} {{\text{ml}}}}} \right. \kern-\nulldelimiterspace} {{\text{ml}}}}.

Concept:

The amount of energy provided by the candy bar changes the state of the water and vaporizes it. The energy required for the evaporation is given by the formula.

 \boxed{Q = m{L_v}}

Here, Q is the energy given by candy bar, m is the mass of the water evaporated and {L_v} is the latent heat of vaporization.

Substitute 915\,{\text{kJ}} for Q and 2268\,{{\text{J}} \mathord{\left/{\vphantom {{\text{J}} {\text{g}}}} \right.\kern-\nulldelimiterspace} {\text{g}}} for {L_v} in above expression.

\begin{aligned}9.15 \times {10^5} &= m \times 2268 \\m&= \frac{{9.15 \times {{10}^5}}}{{2268}}\,{\text{g}}\\&= {\text{403}}{\text{.44}}\,{\text{g}} \\\end{aligned}  

Convert the mass of the water into the volume.

V = \dfrac{m}{\rho }  

Substitute 403.44\,{\text{g}} for m and 1.0\,{{\text{g}} \mathord{\left/{\vphantom {{\text{g}} {{\text{ml}}}}} \right.\kern-\nulldelimiterspace} {{\text{ml}}}} for \rho in above expression.

\begin{aligned}V &= \frac{{403.44\,{\text{g}}}}{{1.0\,{{\text{g}} \mathord{\left/{\vphantom {{\text{g}} {{\text{ml}}}}} \right. \kern-\nulldelimiterspace} {{\text{ml}}}}}} \\&= 403.44\,{\text{ml}}\\\end{aligned}  

Thus, the volume of water vaporized by the energy from the candy bar is \boxed{403.44\,{\text{ml}}} or \boxed{0.403\,l}.

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Answer Details:

Grade: High School

Chapter: Heat Transfer

Subject: Physics

Keywords:  Human body, energy, from a candy bar, latent heat of vaporization, volume of water, vaporized, evaporation, changes the state.

5 0
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