Anorexia nervosa<span> and bulimia nervosa are both eating disorders, but the main difference is that individuals with anorexia have a tendency to skip meals,</span> while individuals with bulimia go through a cycle of binging (overeating) followed by vomiting. People with anorexia are usually extremely underweight and with an unhealthy figure, while the p<span>hysical appearance of people with bulimia can be “normal” or sometimes underweighted.</span>
B-valine,histidine,threonine,phenylalanine
Explanation:
After repeated stimulation by antigen, B cells can make antibodies that bind their antigen with much higher affinity a process called affinity maturation. ... Thus, antigen stimulation greatly increases the antibody arsenal. Antibodies are proteins, and proteins are encoded by genes.
Answer:
The fraction of heterozygous individuals in the population is 32/100 that equals 0.32 which is the genotipic proportion for these endividuals.
Explanation:
According to Hardy-Weinberg, the allelic frequencies in a locus are represented as p and q, referring to the alleles. The genotypic frequencies after one generation are p² (Homozygous for allele p), 2pq (Heterozygous), q² (Homozygous for the allele q). Populations in H-W equilibrium will get the same allelic frequencies generation after generation. The sum of these allelic frequencies equals 1, this is p + q = 1.
In the exposed example, the r-6 allelic frequency is 0,2. This means that if r-6=0.2, then the other allele frequency (R) is=0.8, and the sum of both the allelic frequencies equals one. This is:
p + q = 1
r-6 + R = 1
0.2 + 0.8 = 1
Then, the genotypic proportion for the homozygous individuals RR is 0.8 ² = 0.64
The genotypic proportion for the homozygous individuals r-6r-6 is 0.2² = 0.04
And the genotypic proportion for heterozygous individuals Rr-6 is 2xRxr-6 = 2 x 0.8 x 0.2 = 0.32
<span>Because of the U shaped tube having a selective permeable membrane, the number of the water molecules on the sides changes but the number of the sugar molecules remain same. This particular cell membrane is such that it lets only specific kind of molecules and ions pass through.</span>
