Answer:

Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of a crate is 22 kg
It moved up along the 15 degrees incline without tipping.
We need to find the corresponding magnitude of force P. The force P is acting in horizontal direction.
It means that the horizontal component of force is given by :

So, the horizontal component of force is 208.25 N.
On the change in potential energy
The resistance of a given conductor depends on its electrical resistivity (
), its length(L) and its cross-sectional area (A), as follows:

In this case, we have
,
and
. So, the total resistance of the wire with length of 138m is:

When she starts out, he is (40x2.5)= 100 miles ahead of her.
She gains (65-40)= 25 miles on him every hour.
It takes her (100/25)= 4 hours to catch up to him.