Answer:
Speed =0.283m/ s
Direction = 47.86°
Explanation:
Since it is a two dimensional momentum question with pucks having the same mass, we derive the momentum in xy plane
MU1 =MU2cos38 + MV2cos y ...x plane
0 = MU2sin38 - MV2sin y .....y plane
Where M= mass of puck, U1 = initial velocity of puck 1=0.46, U2 = final velocity of puck 1 =0.34, V2 = final velocity of puck 2, y= angular direction of puck2
Substitute into equation above
.46 = .34cos38 + V2cos y ...equ1
.34sin38 = V2sin y...equ2
.19=V2cos Y...x
.21=V2sin Y ...y
From x
V2 =0.19/cost
Sub V2 into y
0.21 = 0.19(Sin y/cos y)
1.1052 = tan y
y = 47.86°
Sub Y in to x plane equ
.19 = V2 cos 47.86°
V2=0.283m/s
Explanation:
Load=800N
Effort=200N
1. Mechanical Advantage = LOAD/EFFORT
= 800N/200N
= 4
2 Velocity Ratio = no. Of pulleys =5
3. Efficiency = Mechanical advantage / velocity ratio × 100%
= (4/5)×100%
=80%
4. output work= load×load distance
= 800N × 5m
= 4 × 1000J
5. Efficiency = (output work/input work) ×100%
Or, 80% = (4000J/input work) ×100%
Or, 80%/100% = 4000J/inputwork
Or, 4/5 = 4000J/inputwork
Or, input work =4000J × 5/4
Input work = 5×1000J
I hope it helped! ;-)
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True because on side is heavier than the other