an airplane flies with a constant speed of 540 miles per hour how long will it take to travel a distance of 1350 MI
2 answers:
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The given compound 1,2-dibromo-2-methylbutane is an optically active compound .
Because this compound does not have plane of symmetry (POS) and center of symmetry (COS) i.e. does not have di-symmetry . And also forms non superimposable mirror image . the compound is optically active .
It has chiral center.
Here , the chiral carbon is attached to the 4 distinct groups such as : methyl , ethyl , bromine , bromomethane .
<h3>What is di-symmetry?</h3>Di-symmetry is that which have no center of symmetry and plane of symmetry and alternate axis of symmetry .
<h3>Chiral center :</h3>Have Sp3 hybridized center (4sigma bond ) .
4 distinct group is attached to the chiral atom. form non -superimposable mirror image .
<h3>What is optical isomerism ?</h3>Same molecular formula and same structural formula . also have same physical and chemical properties .
They differ in their behavior towards plane polarized light (ppl) .
Learn more about chiral center here:
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This is an incomplete question, here is a complete question and an image is attached below.
The following diagrams represent mixtures of NO(g) and O₂(g). These two substances react as follows:
It has been determined experimentally that the rate is second order in NO and first order in O₂.
Based on this fact, which of the following mixtures will have the fastest initial rate?
The mixture (1). The mixture (2). The mixture (3).
Answer : The mixture 1 has the fastest initial rate.
Explanation :
The given chemical reaction is:
The rate law expression is:
Now we have to determine the number of molecules of
In mixture 1 : There are 5 and 4
molecules.
In mixture 2 : There are 7 and 2
molecules.
In mixture 3 : There are 3 and 5
molecules.
Now we have to determine the rate law expression for mixture 1, 2 and 3.
The rate law expression for mixture 1 is:
The rate law expression for mixture 2 is:
The rate law expression for mixture 3 is:
Hence, the mixture 1 has the fastest initial rate.
