Answer:
Two different ways in which antiretroviral drugs can prevent the formation of new viruses are:
- Inhibiting the reverse transcriptase enzyme in both nucleoside analogues and non-nucleoside analogues.
- Enzymatic inhibition of integrase enzymes.
Explanation:
Antiretroviral drugs are those used for the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, making the effect of the virus on the host cell is less and preventing the development of AIDS.
This type of drug has been classified, according to their mechanism of action, being grouped into several families of drugs. Two different ways by which antiretroviral drugs can prevent the formation of virus are:
- <em><u>Inhibition of reverse transcriptase enzyme</u></em><em>: this enzyme is a DNA polymerase capable of forming single strand viral RNA by a process that is reverse to normal DNA to RNA transcription. Its inhibition prevents the formation of viral particles in the host cell. They are divided into nucleoside analogs and non-nucleoside analogs.</em>
- <em><u>Enzymatic Inhibition of Integrase enzymes</u></em><em>: this type of enzyme is contained in the virus, and is capable of causing a retrotranscribed DNA to integrate into the host cell's DNA so that viral replication occurs. Its inhibition prevents the replication process.</em>
The most effective treatments against HIV infection involve the use of two or more types of antiretroviral drugs.
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Aspiración<span> significa introducir o extraer usando un movimiento de succión. Tiene dos significados: Inhalación de un objeto extraño (como </span>aspiración<span> de alimentos hacia las vías respiratorias). Un procedimiento médico para la extracción de algo de una zona del cuerpo</span>
Answer:
Some reasons why people fail to engage in safe ___ despite ample information about the risk of STIs are because some of their sessions occur spontaneously/unplanned, were convinced their partner definitely does not have an STI, abstinence-only education (which can lead to less attention placed on how to stay safe), usage of only birth control medication, lack of knowledge on things such as proper consent, ______ assault and peer pressure just to name a few. Some new strategies to address this trend can be to create a large campaign to address the lack of education on proper consent and help victims of assault as well as avoiding abstinence-only education as ___ will still occur regardless if that method of education is used or not and will lack students good explanations on how to be safe and have people learn about physical items that can be used as an addition and/or alternative to regular c0_____ so they don't feel they are the only option to it so they are more willing to stay protected.
Explanation:
