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ad-work [718]
4 years ago
7

Pia printed two maps of a walking trail. The length of the trail on the first map is 8 cm. The length of the trail on the second

map is 6 cm.
(Q. 1)
1 cm on the first map represents 2 km on the actual trail. What is the scale factor from the map to the actual trail? What is the length of the actual trail?
(Q. 2)
A landmark on the first map is a triangle with side lengths of 3 mm, 4 mm, and 5 mm. What is the scale factor from the first map to the second map? What are the side lengths of the landmark on the second map? Show your work.
Mathematics
1 answer:
Vlada [557]4 years ago
3 0
Scale :

Map 1 : Actual
1 cm   :  2 km
1 cm   :  200 000 cm          | Convert 2km to 200 000cm

Answer: The scale is 1 : 200 000 

Map 1 : Actual
1 cm   :  200 000 cm 
(x8)    :   (x8)
8 cm :  1 600 000cm

1 600 000 cm = 16 km

Answer: The length of the actual trail is 16 km

Map 1 : Map 2
8cm   :   6cm
1cm    :    0.75 cm

Answer : The scale is 1 : 0.75

Map 1 : Map 2
1    :  0.075 

3mm : 0.075 x 3 = 0.225mm

4mm : 0.075 x 4 = 0.3 mm

5mm : 0.075 x 5 = 0.375 mm

Answer: The side lengths are 0.225mm, 0.3 mm and 0.375 mm

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Twenty percent of drivers driving between 10 pm and 3 am are drunken drivers. In a random sample of 12 drivers driving between 1
Lesechka [4]

Answer:

(a) 0.28347

(b) 0.36909

(c) 0.0039

(d) 0.9806

Step-by-step explanation:

Given information:

n=12

p = 20% = 0.2

q = 1-p = 1-0.2 = 0.8

Binomial formula:

P(x=r)=^nC_rp^rq^{n-r}

(a) Exactly two will be drunken drivers.

P(x=2)=^{12}C_{2}(0.2)^{2}(0.8)^{12-2}

P(x=2)=66(0.2)^{2}(0.8)^{10}

P(x=2)=\approx 0.28347

Therefore, the probability that exactly two will be drunken drivers is 0.28347.

(b)Three or four will be drunken drivers.

P(x=3\text{ or }x=4)=P(x=3)\cup P(x=4)

P(x=3\text{ or }x=4)=P(x=3)+P(x=4)

Using binomial we get

P(x=3\text{ or }x=4)=^{12}C_{3}(0.2)^{3}(0.8)^{12-3}+^{12}C_{4}(0.2)^{4}(0.8)^{12-4}

P(x=3\text{ or }x=4)=0.236223+0.132876

P(x=3\text{ or }x=4)\approx 0.369099

Therefore, the probability that three or four will be drunken drivers is 0.3691.

(c)

At least 7 will be drunken drivers.

P(x\geq 7)=1-P(x

P(x\leq 7)=1-[P(x=0)+P(x=1)+P(x=2)+P(x=3)+P(x=4)+P(x=5)+P(x=6)]

P(x\leq 7)=1-[0.06872+0.20616+0.28347+0.23622+0.13288+0.05315+0.0155]

P(x\leq 7)=1-[0.9961]

P(x\leq 7)=0.0039

Therefore, the probability of at least 7 will be drunken drivers is 0.0039.

(d) At most 5 will be drunken drivers.

P(x\leq 5)=P(x=0)+P(x=1)+P(x=2)+P(x=3)+P(x=4)+P(x=5)

P(x\leq 5)=0.06872+0.20616+0.28347+0.23622+0.13288+0.05315

P(x\leq 5)=0.9806

Therefore, the probability of at most 5 will be drunken drivers is 0.9806.

5 0
3 years ago
I need help 1.09 divided by 3.08 show your solution Thank you so much if u helpt me
gayaneshka [121]

Answer:

<h2 /><h2><em>answe</em><em>r</em><em> will</em><em> be</em><em> </em><em>0</em><em>.</em><em>3</em><em>5</em><em>3</em><em>8</em></h2>

Step-by-step explanation:

\frac{1.09}{3.08}  = 0.3538

6 0
4 years ago
If m∠a=47°, what is m∠b, m∠c, and m∠d? Explain how you know the measures are correct.
avanturin [10]

m ∠b = 133°, m ∠c = 47°, and m ∠d = 133°.

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Follow the attached picture. I sincerely hope that's precisely a correct illustration.

We will use a graph of two intersecting straight lines.

Note that m ∠a and m ∠c are vertical angles. Since vertical angles share the same measures, in other words always congruent, we see \boxed{ \ m \ \angle{c} = m \ \angle{a} \ } \rightarrow \boxed{\boxed{ \ m \ \angle{c} = 47^0 \ }}

We continue to determine m ∠b and m ∠d.

Note that m ∠b and m ∠d represent supplementary angles. Recall that supplementary angles add up to 180°.

Let us see the following steps.  

\boxed{ \ m \ \angle{a} + m \ \angle{b} = 180^0. \ }

\boxed{ \ m \ 47^0 + m \ \angle{b} = 180^0. \ }

Both sides subtracted by 47°.

\boxed{ \ m \ \angle{b} = 180^0 - 47^0. \ }

Thus \boxed{\boxed{ \ m \ \angle{b} = 133^0. \ }}

Finally, note that m ∠b and m ∠d are vertical angles. Accordingly, \boxed{ \ m \ \angle{d} = m \ \angle{b} \ } \rightarrow \boxed{\boxed{ \ m \ \angle{d} = 133^0 \ }}

<u>Conclusion:</u>

  • m ∠a = 47°
  • m ∠b = 133°
  • m ∠c = 47°
  • m ∠d = 133°

<u>Notes:</u>

  • Supplementary angles are two angles when they add up to 180°. \boxed{ \ example: \angle{a} + \angle{b} = 180^0 \ }
  • Vertical angles are the angles opposite each other when two lines cross. Note that vertical angles are always congruent, or of equal measure. \boxed{ \ example: \angle{a} = \angle{c} \ }
<h3>Learn more</h3>
  1. About the measure of the central angle brainly.com/question/2115496
  2. Undefined terms needed to define angles  brainly.com/question/3717797
  3. Find out the measures of the two angles in a right triangle brainly.com/question/4302397

Keywords: m∠a = 47°, m∠b, m∠c, and m∠d, 133°, vertical angles, supplementary, 180°, congruent

7 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
you know that if 15÷3=5 then 5×3=15. if you know that 7÷8=7/8, what can you conclued about the product of 7/8 and 8
PSYCHO15rus [73]

Answer:

The product = 7

Step-by-step explanation:

7/8 * 8 = 7

(Multiplying a fraction by its denominator cancels the denominator out)

5 0
2 years ago
10) The ratio of boys to girls in Mrs. Ronilo's math class is 3 to 1. What PERCENT of the class is girls
klio [65]

Answer:

25%

Step-by-step explanation:

ratio is 3B : 1G  (this means, out of 4 sections, 3 are boys and 1 are girls)

this means that 3/4 of class is boys and 1/4 are girls

1/4 equals 25%

7 0
2 years ago
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