Answer:
The responding variable of this experement is the outcome and that would be that the one in lemon juice responded and the one in water didn't (the other one is the control). Thus the responding varible is the one in lemon juice.
Explanation:
The formula for Cs and S is Cs₂S.
For Cs and S,
Ions formed will be Cs⁺ and S²⁻
As cesium belongs to group 1A and sulfur belongs to group 6A. Therefore, the condensed electronic configuration is -
For Cs is [Xe} 6s¹ and for S is [Ne] 3s²3p⁴.
Cs have 1 valence electron and S have 6 valence electrons.
Hence to attain a stable electronic configuration, both two Cs atoms lose one electron and form Cs⁺ and these two electrons will be accepted by one S atom to form S²⁻.
Therefore the formula for the compound is Cs₂S as Cs donate 1 electron and S will accept 2 electrons from Cs.
The formula is Cs₂S.
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The limiting reagent is fully consumed during the reaction
