A 2.200-g sample of quinone (C6H4O2) is burned in a bomb calorimeter whose total heat capacity is 7.854<span> kJ/°C. The temperature of the calorimeter increases from 23.44 to </span>30.57 °C<span>. </span>
Answer: A
Explanation: the first answer is more reasonable than the rest of them , hope this helped
The chemical formula for zinc is Zn, and HCl for hydrogen chloride. The complete balanced equation for these reactants would be:
Zn + 2 HCl → ZnCl₂ + H₂
The stoichiometric coefficient 2 for HCl is essential to obey the Law of Conservation of Mass. The elements before and after the reaction must be equal in amounts.
Answer :
is reduced species.
is oxidized species.
is oxidizing agent.
is reducing agent.
Explanation :
Redox reaction or Oxidation-reduction reaction : It is defined as the reaction in which the oxidation and reduction reaction takes place simultaneously.
Oxidation reaction : It is defined as the reaction in which a substance looses its electrons. In this, oxidation state of an element increases. Or we can say that in oxidation, the loss of electrons takes place.
Reduction reaction : It is defined as the reaction in which a substance gains electrons. In this, oxidation state of an element decreases. Or we can say that in reduction, the gain of electrons takes place.
Reducing agent : It is defined as the agent which helps the other substance to reduce and itself gets oxidized. Thus, it will undergo oxidation reaction.
Oxidizing agent : It is defined as the agent which helps the other substance to oxidize and itself gets reduced. Thus, it will undergo reduction reaction.
The balanced redox reaction is :

The half oxidation-reduction reactions are:
Oxidation reaction : 
Reduction reaction : 
From this we conclude that the
is the reducing agent that loses an electron to another chemical species in a redox chemical reaction and itself gets oxidized and
is the oxidizing agent that gain an electron to another chemical species in a redox chemical reaction and itself gets reduced.
Thus,
is reduced species.
is oxidized species.
is oxidizing agent.
is reducing agent.
The mass percentage of water (H₂O) in cadmium chloride tetra hydratesolution is equal to the 28.2%.
<h3>How do we calculate mass percentage?</h3>
Mass percentage of any substabce present in any solution will be calculated as:
Mass percent = (Mass of substance/Total mass of solution)×100%
According to the question,
Mass of water (H₂O) = 18.02 g/mol
Mass of solvent (CdCl₂.4H₂O) = 183.32 + 4(18.02) = 255.4 g/mol
On putting values, we get
Mass percent = (18.02 / 255.4) × 100% = 28.2%
Hence mass percent of water is 28.2%.
To know more about mass percent, visit the below link:
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