Answer:
turgor pressure can be done in a lab or a self test.
turgor pressure is key to the plant’s vital processes. It makes the plant cell stiff and rigid. Without it, the plant cell becomes flaccid. Prolonged flaccidity could lead to the wilting of plants.
Turgor pressure is also important in stomate formation. The turgid guard cells create an opening for gas exchange. Carbon dioxide could enter and be used for photosynthesis. Other functions are apical growth, nastic movement, and seed dispersal.
Explanation:
- salt is bad for turgor pressure.
- Turgidity helps the plant to stay upright. If the cell loses turgor pressure, the cell becomes flaccid resulting in the wilting of the plant.
- The wilted plant on the left has lost its turgor as opposed to the plant on the right that has turgid cells.
Answer:Respuesta. El peso molecular de NaCl es 58gr que equivale a 1 mol. g? hay 0,5mol queda 29gr
Explanation:
Answer: Option (3) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Atomic number of lithium is 3 and its electronic distribution is 2, 1. So, to attain stability it will loose an electron and hence, it forms a single bond.
Atomic number of chlorine is 17 and it has 7 valence electrons. Hence, in order to attain stability it will gain one electron and therefore, it forms a single bond only.
Atomic number of nitrogen is 7 and its electronic distribution is 2, 5. Therefore, to attain stability it needs to gain 3 more electrons. Hence, a nitrogen atom is able to form a triple bond and also it is able to form a double bond.
Hydrogen has atomic number 1 and it attains stability by gaining one electron. Therefore, a hydrogen atoms always forms a single bond.
Atomic number of fluorine is 9 and its electronic distribution is 2, 7. To complete its octet it needs to gain one electron. Hence, a fluorine atom always forms a single bond.
Thus, we can conclude that out of the given options nitrogen is most likely to form multiple (double or triple) bonds.
Answer:
The orbital notations shows the sequence of filling electrons into the orbitals of sublevels. This filling is based on some certain principles. For an atom with 16 electrons, the orbital diagram is shown below: 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁴ The maximum number of electrons in each sublevel of the orbitals are: 2 electrons for s-sublevel with one orbital
6 electrons for p-sublevel with three orbital
10 electrons for d-sublevel with five orbital
14 electrons for f-sublevel with seven orbital
According to the Aufbau's principle, sublevels with lower energy are filled before those with higher energy.
1s 2s 2p 3s 3p 4s 3d etc
Pauli's exclusion principle shows that no two electrons can have the same set of values for the four quantum numbers. Simply, no two electrons can spin in the same direction. Hund's rule states that electrons go into degenerate orbitals of sub-levles(s,p,d and f) singly before pairing commence. This rule shows that in each energy level, as the electron goes into the degenerate orbitals, they fill it one by one before they begin to pair up. As we know, each degenerate orbital can only accomodate 2 electrons. From the orbital diagram 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁴, the 3p sublevel has 3 orbitals. In each of the orbitals, two electrons would occupy them to give a maximum capacity of 6. But the sublevel has just 4 electrons. Based on Hund's rule, an electron will go into each of the 3 orbitals first. The remaining electron will now pair with the first degenerate orbital. This makes a total of 4 electrons.
Explanation:
