Water: solute
alcohol: solvent
solution: a uniform mixture that has a solvent and at least one solute
solvent: the part of the solution with the largest amt
solute: the substance that is dissolved in a solution
Answer:
Zinc nitrate gives white ppt. which dissolves in excess ammonium hydroxide and produce a colorless solution whereas lead nitrate gives a chalky white ppt. of lead hydroxide which doesnot dissolve.
Explanation:
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Answer:
0.31 g
Explanation:
The equation of the reaction;
HKC8H4O4(aq) + NaOH(aq) ----> Na(KC8H4O4)(aq) + H2O(l)
Number of moles of NaOH = 15/1000 L × 0.1 M
= 0.0015 moles
Since the reaction is 1:1, 0.0015 moles of KHP reacted;
Number of moles of KHP = mass of KHP reacted/molar mass of KHP
Mass of KHP = Number of moles of KHP × molar mass of KHP
Mass of KHP = 0.0015 moles × 204.22 g/mol
Mass of KHP = 0.31 g
Answer:
V₂ = 918.1 cm³
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial volume = 640 cm³
Initial temperature = 100°C (100+273 = 373 K)
Initial pressure = 1490 mmHg (1490 /760 = 1.96 atm)
Final volume = ?
Final temperature = 273 K
Final pressure = 1 atm
Solution:
Formula:
P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂
P₁ = Initial pressure
V₁ = Initial volume
T₁ = Initial temperature
P₂ = Final pressure
V₂ = Final volume
T₂ = Final temperature
now we will put the values in formula.
V₂ = P₁V₁ T₂/ T₁ P₂
V₂ = 1.96 atm × 640 cm³ × 273 K / 373 K × 1 atm
V₂ = 342451.2 atm .cm³ . K / 373 K. atm
V₂ = 918.1 cm³