Gregor Mendel was a scientist born in the Austrian Empire in 1822. He
conducted pea plant experiments and established many of the rules of
heredity. He was explaining the significance of invisible factors ( now
called genes ) for the inheritance. He also experimented with hawkweed
and honeybees. Mendel is referred to as "The Father of Genetics".
Answer: Genetics.
In order for a cell to create a protein, DNA must first be transcribed into mRNA. After the mRNA leaves the nucleus, it can be translated at a ribosome. Here, mRNA forms base pairs with a tRNA, which carries a specific amino acid. The amino acids form a long chain that makes a protein.
Answer:
Microfilaments aid the process of cytokinesis, which is when the cell “pinches off” and physically separates into two daughter cells.
Some spicules are formed of the mineralized substances calcium carbonate and silica, while others are made of an organic substance called spongin. Sponginskeletons<span> were and are used as scrubbers in bathtubs, though they are fairly expensive. The ubiquitous bathtub accessory called a lufa is NOT a </span>sponge<span>, but a plant.</span>
Answer: Between 8 and 14
Explanation: Ammonia is an inorganic compound of formula NH₃. Also known as ammonium hydroxide, it behaves as a weak base.
pHydrion paper is a chemical test indicator, i.e., it indicates the pH of a substance.
If inserted in Ammonia, pHydrion will indicate a range of 8 to 14 because in pH scale, indication of base is over 8 and up to 14. The exact number depends on the hydrogen ion concentration of the substance.