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Inessa [10]
3 years ago
6

How does heat conduction differ from convection?

Engineering
2 answers:
Helga [31]3 years ago
7 0

Explanation:

Conduction:

     Heat transfer in the conduction occurs due to movement of molecule or we can say that due to movement of electrons in the two end of same the body. Generally,  phenomenon of conduction happens in the case of solid . In conduction heat transfer takes places due to direct contact of two bodies.

Convection:

              In convection heat transfer of fluid takes place due to density difference .In simple words we can say that heat transfer occur due to motion of fluid.

Kaylis [27]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Conduction occurs in solid whereas convection occurs in fluids.

Explanation:

<u>Conduction</u>

1. Conduction is a process of transfer of heat energy by direct contact.

2. It occurs in solids through molecular collisions of matter.

3. Conduction is due to temperature difference in the body.

4. It is a slow process.

5. Conduction process needs matter for heat transfer but does not require bulk motion of matter.

6. The rate of heat transfer in conduction is governed by Fourier's Law of Conduction.

<u>Convection</u>

1. Convection is a process of heat energy transfer by actual motion of matter.

2. It occurs in fluids by actual flow of matter.

3.Convection is due to density difference.

4. Convection is also a slow process.

5. It does not require any bulk transport of matter.

6. The rate of heat transfer is governed by Newton's Law of Cooling.

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C++A palindrome is a string such as "madam", "radar", "Dad", and "I", that reads the same forwards and backwards. The empty stri
jeka57 [31]

Answer:

See explaination

Explanation:

#include <iostream>

#include<string.h>

using namespace std;

bool isPalindrome(string str, int lower, int upper){

if(str.length() == 0 || lower>=upper){

return true;

}

else{

if(str.at(lower) == str.at(upper)){

return isPalindrome(str,lower+1,upper-1);

}

else{

return false;

}

}

}

int main(){

string input;

cout<<"Enter string: ";

cin>>input;

if(isPalindrome(input,0,input.length()-1)){

cout<<input<<" is a palindrome"<<endl;

}

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cout<<input<<" is NOT a palindrome"<<endl;

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return 0;

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5 0
3 years ago
A square-thread power screw is used to raise or lower the basketball board in a gym, the weight of which is W = 100kg. See the f
KIM [24]

Answer:

power = 49.95 W

and it is self locking screw

Explanation:

given data

weight W = 100 kg = 1000 N

diameter d = 20mm

pitch p = 2mm

friction coefficient of steel f = 0.1

Gravity constant is g = 10 N/kg

solution

we know T is

T = w tan(α + φ ) \frac{dm}{2}     ...................1

here dm is = do - 0.5 P

dm = 20 - 1

dm = 19 mm

and

tan(α) = \frac{L}{\pi dm}      ...............2

here lead L = n × p

so tan(α) = \frac{2\times 2}{\pi 19}

α = 3.83°  

and

f = 0.1

so tanφ = 0.1

so that φ = 5.71°

and  now we will put all value in equation 1 we get

T = 1000 × tan(3.83 + 5.71 ) \frac{19\times 10^{-3}}{2}  

T = 1.59 Nm

so

power = \frac{2\pi N \ T }{60}     .................3

put here value

power = \frac{2\pi \times 300\times 1.59}{60}

power = 49.95 W

and

as φ > α

so it is self locking screw

 

8 0
3 years ago
I WILL GIVE 20 POINTS!!
Alex777 [14]

Answer:

Use a resume header

Explanation:

Create a Summary

Research industry, employer keywords

there are some hints okay

5 0
3 years ago
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Water flows half-full through a 50-cm-diameter steel channel at an average velocity of 4.3 m/s. Determine the volume flow rate a
Citrus2011 [14]

Um, I do not know what to say ?

3 0
3 years ago
A cylinder fitted with a frictionless piston contains 2 kg of R-134a at 3.5 bar and 100 C. The cylinder is now cooled so that th
inna [77]

Answer:

The answer to the question is

The heat transferred in the process is -274.645 kJ

Explanation:

To solve the question, we list out the variables thus

R-134a = Tetrafluoroethane

Intitial Temperaturte t₁ = 100 °C

Initial pressure = 3.5 bar = 350 kPa

For closed system we have m₁ = m₂ = m

ΔU = m×(u₂ - u₁) = ₁Q₂ -₁W₂

For constant pressure process we have

Work done = W = \int\limits^a_b P \, dV  = P×ΔV = P × (V₂ - V₁) = P×m×(v₂ - v₁)

From the tables we have

State 1 we have h₁ = (490.48 +489.52)/2 = 490 kJ/kg

State 2 gives h₂ = 206.75 + 0.75 × 194.57= 352.6775 kJ/kg

Therefore Q₁₂ = m×(u₂ - u₁) + W₁₂ = m × (u₂ - u₁) + P×m×(v₂ - v₁)

= m×(h₂ - h₁) = 2.0 kg × (352.6775 kJ/kg - 490 kJ/kg) =-274.645 kJ

5 0
3 years ago
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