<span>Isotopes are atoms of the same element with the same number of protons and a different number of:
</span><span>c. neutrons.</span>
Answer:
- <u><em>beta decay</em></u>
Explanation:
The <em>process</em> is represented by the nuclear equation:
→ 
Where:
- n represents a neutron,
- p represents a proton, and
- β represents an electron.
The superscripts to the leff of each symbol is the mass number (number of protons and neutrons), and the subscript to the left means the atomic number (number of protons).
Then, in this process a neutron is being transformed into a proton by the emssion of an electron (from inside the nucleus of the atom).
This electron is named beta (β) particle, and the process is called <u><em>beta decay</em></u>, because the neutron is changing into other subatomic particles.
Before it is released it as potential energy and after it has been released it transforms into kinetic energy.
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Answer:
The kinetic energy of an object is also measured in joules. Anything that is moving has kinetic energy, but various factors affect how much kinetic energy an object has. The first factor is speed. If two identical objects are moving at different speeds, the faster object has more kinetic energy. In physics, the kinetic energy of an object is the energy that it possesses due to its motion. It is defined as the work needed to accelerate a body of a given mass from rest to its stated velocity. Having gained this energy during its acceleration, the body maintains this kinetic energy unless its speed changes. The same amount of work is done by the body when decelerating from its current speed to a state of rest.
Explanation: