Explanation:
This atom is on the almost extreme right of the 2nd period of the periodic table (except for the stable element on the extreme right). This means it has the highest mass number of the unstable elements of the period. It thus attracts its electron clouds more strongly that the elements to the left of the period . This means it can gain an atom easily ( this is what is called electronegativity – tendency to attract an electron) than is can lose an electron. In addition, it only needs to acquire one electron to achieve a stable electron configuration (8) in its valence shell.
Due to these, it is hard for the atoms to lose an electron which is why it has a high ionization energy- the energy required to lose an electron.
Learn More:
For more on electronegativity and ionization energy check out;
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Answer:
The answer to your question is below
Explanation:
A.
[H₃O⁺] = 2 x 10⁻¹⁴ M
pH = ?
Formula
pH = - log [H₃O⁺]
Substitution
pH = - log [2 x 10⁻¹⁴]
Result
pH = 13.7
B.
[H₃O⁺] = ?
pH = 3.12
Formula
pH = - log [H₃O⁺]
Substitution
3.12 = - log [H₃O⁺]
![10^{-3.12} = [H_{3} O^{+}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=10%5E%7B-3.12%7D%20%3D%20%5BH_%7B3%7D%20O%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D)
Result
[H₃O⁺] = 7.59 M
Answer: option c. the mixing of solute and solvent molecules
Explanation:
First find the moles of CO3.
Answer:
Bathtub
Explanation:
Even though the water in a filled bathtub may be at the same temperature as water in a glass, the water in the bathtub has more thermal energy because it contains a greater number of water molecules.
