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podryga [215]
3 years ago
8

According to the octet rule, an atom with two electron shells is most stable when it contains eight

Physics
1 answer:
Sauron [17]3 years ago
3 0

According to the octet rule, an atom with two electron shells is most stable when it contains eight electrons. The answer is letter B. All atoms wanted to attain a stable energy level equal to that of the noble gases. A noble gas is where all valence electrons in the valence shell is completely filled.

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A 3,273N force is applied to a 223kg mass. What is the acceleration of the mass?
Alexxandr [17]

Answer:

acceleration =

14.67ms {}^{ - 2}

Explanation:

  • force = mass × acceleration
  • acceleration = force / mass
  • a = f / m

we know that f = 3273 N, M = 223 kg

  • a = 3273 / 223
  • a = 14.67 m/s^2

<em> </em><em>i</em><em> </em><em>hope</em><em> </em><em>it</em><em> </em><em>helped</em><em>.</em><em>.</em><em>.</em><em>.</em><em>.</em>

8 0
3 years ago
A swarm of locust eats the leaves of most of the trees in a forest. How would the trees be most directly affected?
Sphinxa [80]

Answer:

A trees food and air source would be deprived because of this. Trees need leaves to perform photosynthesis, so besides their roots soaking up water and nutrients, they wouldn't have any other form of food until those leaves grow back. If they don't and the locusts continue to eat up the tree, it will eventually starve and die.

Explanation:

Imagine the trees trunk and roots as your body and the leaves as your mouth/food source. God Forbid you catch a cold or some sickness. You probably won't have the appetite to eat. Despite that, you'll still have to. But, if you get so sick to the point that eating just makes you throw it up before your body can take in the nutrients and beneficial stuff, you will eventually get to the point where eating is nearly impossible. This will lead up to the sickness taking over your body, as there's no energy going in to help it fight it off, and you would die.

(Gah, sorry for the dark theme... didn't think it would turn like that lol)

Anyways, hope this helped!

Source(s) used: N/A

5 0
3 years ago
A rigid tank initially contains 3kg of carbon dioxide (CO2) at a pressure of 3bar.The tank is connected by a valve to a friction
marissa [1.9K]

Answer:

Part a: <em>The total amount of energy transfer by the work done is 54.81 kJ.</em>

Part b: <em>The total amount of energy transfer by the heat is 54.81 kJ</em>

Explanation:

Mass of Carbon Dioxide is given as m1=3 kg

Pressure is given as P1=3 bar =300 kPA

Volume is given as V1=0.5 m^3

Pressure in tank 2 is given as P2=2 bar=200 kPa

T=290 K

Now the Molecular weight of CO_2 is given as

M=44 kg/kmol

the gas constant is given as

R=\frac{\bar{R}}{M}\\R=\frac{8.314}{44}\\R=0.189 kJ/kg.K

Volume of the tank is given as

V=\frac{mRT}{P_1}\\V=\frac{3 \times 0.189 \times 290}{300 }\\V=0.5481 m^3

Final mass is given as

m_2=\frac{P_2V}{RT}\\m_2=\frac{200\times 0.5481}{0.189\times 290}\\m_2=2 kg

Mass of the CO2 moved to the cylinder

m=m_1-m_3\\m=3-2=1 kg

The initial mass in the cylinder is given as

m_{(cyl)_1}=\frac{P_{(cyl)_1}V_1}{RT}\\m_{(cyl)_1}=\frac{200\times 0.5}{0.189 \times 290}\\m_{(cyl)_1}=1.82 kg

The mass after the process is

m_{(cyl)_2}=m_{(cyl)_1}+m\\m_{(cyl)_2}=1.82+1\\m_{(cyl)_2}=2.82\\

Now the volume 2 of the cylinder is given as

V_{(cyl)_2}=\frac{m_{(cyl)_2}RT}{P_2}\\m_{(cyl)_2}=\frac{2.82\times 0.189\times 290}{200}\\m_{(cyl)_1}=0.774 m^3

Part a:

So the Work done is given as

W=P(V_2-V_1)\\W=200(0.774-0.5)\\W=54.81 kJ

<em>The total amount of energy transfer by the work done is 54.81 kJ.</em>

Part b:

The total energy transfer by heat is given as

Q=\Delta U+W\\Q=0+W\\Q=54.81 kJ

As the temperature is constant thus change in internal energy is 0.

<em>The total amount of energy transfer by the heat is 54.81 kJ</em>

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3 years ago
_____ is the frictional force needed to slow an object in motion
s2008m [1.1K]

Answer:

<u>Drag force</u> is the frictional force needed to slow an object in motion

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
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