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Aleonysh [2.5K]
3 years ago
8

1. Two-point charges, QA = +8 μC and QB = -5 μC, are separated by a distance r = 10 cm. What is the magnitude and direction of t

he electric force? The constant k = 9 x 109 N-m2/C2
Solution:
Physics
1 answer:
densk [106]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

F = 36 N

Explanation:

Given that,

Charge, q₁ = +8 μC

Charge, q₂ = -5 μC

The distance between the charges, r = 10 cm = 0.1 m

We need to find the magnitude of the electrostatic force. The formula for the electrostatic force is given by :

F=\dfrac{kq_1q_2}{r^2}\\\\F=\dfrac{9\times 10^9\times8\times 10^{-6}\times 5\times 10^{-6}}{(0.1)^2}\\F=36\ N

So, the magnitude of the electrostatic force is 36 N.

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A spring hangs from the ceiling with an unstretched length of x 0 = 0.69 m x0=0.69 m . A m 1 = 7.5 kg m1=7.5 kg block is hung fr
sergejj [24]

Answer:

x2=0.732m

Explanation:

We can calculate the spring constant using the equilibrium equation of the block m1. Since the spring is in equilibrium, we can say that the acceleration of the block is equal to zero. So, its equilibrium equation is:

m_1g-k\Delta x_1=0\\\\\implies k=\frac{m_1g}{\Delta x_1}\\\\k=\frac{(7.5kg)(9.8m/s^{2})}{0.84m-0.69m}=490N/m

Then using the equilibrium equation of the block m2, we have:

m_2g-k\Delta x_2=0\\\\\\implies x_2=x_0+\frac{m_2g}{k} \\x_2=0.69m+\frac{(2.1kg)(9.8m/s^{2})}{490N/m}= 0.732m

In words, the lenght x2 of the spring when the m2 block is hung from it, is 0.732m.

6 0
3 years ago
Un montañero de 65kg de masa ha ascendido a la cima del Everest, la montaña más alta del mundo de 8848m de altura sobre el nivel
andrew-mc [135]

Answer:

El trabajo realizado para subir los últimos 500 metros es 318727,5 joules.

Explanation:

Por la definición de trabajo sabemos que el montañero debió contrarrestar trabajo causado por la gravedad terrestre. Si asumimos que el cambio de la altura es muy pequeño en comparación con el radio del planeta (6371 kilómetros vs. 0,5 kilómetros), entonces podemos considerar que la aceleración gravitacional es constante y la ecuación de trabajo (\Delta W), medido en joules, que reducida a:

\Delta W = m\cdot g\cdot \Delta z (1)

Donde:

m - Masa del montañero, medido en kilogramos.

g - Aceleración gravitacional, medida en metros por segundo al cuadrado.

\Delta z - Distancia vertical de ascenso del montañero, medida en metros.

Si tenemos que m = 65\,kg, g = 9,807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}} y \Delta z = 500\,m, entonces el trabajo realizado por el montañero para subir es:

\Delta W = (65\,kg)\cdot \left(9,807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}} \right)\cdot (500\,m)

\Delta W = 318727,5\,J

El trabajo realizado para subir los últimos 500 metros es 318727,5 joules.

7 0
3 years ago
We know that charged objects with the same sign repel each other and objects charged with opposite signs attract. What happens w
choli [55]

solution:

When an uncharged conducting object brought near to a charged insulating object there is a force on the conducting object to move the electrons within it to opposite sides of the conductor. That means there is a separation of charges in the conducting object in the presence of the charged insulating object near to it but the charge on the conducting object is neutral.

Thus, the conducting object is uncharged.

There is a force of attraction between the uncharged conducting object and the insulating object when it brought near to the insulating object.

Thus, there is a force on the conducting object.

The conductor remains uncharged and a force is exerted on it.


3 0
3 years ago
A rotating fan completes 1200 revolutions every minute. Consider the tip of a blade, at a radius of 0.15 m. (a) Through what dis
olga55 [171]

Answer:

(a) 0.942 m

(b) 18.84 m/s

(c) 2366.3 m/s²

(d) 0.05 s

Explanation:

(a) In one revolution, it travels through one circumference, 2πr = 2 × 3.14 × 0.15 m = 0.942 m.

(b) Its frequency, f, is 1200 rev/min = \dfrac{1200}{60}rev/s = 20 rev/s.

Its angular frequency, ω = 2πf = 2π × 20 = 40π

The speed is given by

v = ωr = 40π × 0.15 = 6π = 18.84 m/s

(c) Its acceleration is given by, a = ω²r = (40π)² × 0.15 = 2366.3 m/s²

(d) The period is the inverse of the frequency because it is the time taken to complete one revolution.

T = \dfrac{1}{f}

T = 1/20 = 0.05 s

6 0
3 years ago
_____ is very hot, even at night.<br><br> a)Mars<br><br> b)Venus<br><br> c)Uranus<br><br> d)Mercury
Katena32 [7]
B. venus. although mercury is closest to the sun, venus is hotter, day & night. heat can escape mercury which is why it gets cold despite being so close to the sun. however venus is hottest because whenever heat gets there it never leaves due to the atmosphere venus has.
5 0
3 years ago
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