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Alex777 [14]
3 years ago
5

Explain how to convert a mass of compound A to a mass of compound D in words with no equations using the following reaction 2A +

4B -> C + 3D​
Chemistry
1 answer:
leonid [27]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Explanation:

The given reaction equation is:

                2A + 4B → C + 3D

We know the mass of compound A in the reaction above. We are to find the mass of compound D.

We simply work from the known mass to calculate the mass of the unkown compound D

Using the mole concept, we can find the unknown mass.

Procedures

  • We first find the molar mass of the compound A from the atomic units of the constituent elements.
  • We then use the molar mass of A to calculate its number of moles using the expression below:  

            Number of moles of A = \frac{mass of A}{molar mass of A}

  • Using the known number of moles of A, we can work out the number of moles of D.

           From the balanced equation of the reaction, it is shown that:

         2 moles of compound A was used up to produced 3 moles of D

  Then \frac{3}{2} x number of moles of A would give the number of moles of D

  • Now that we know the number of moles of D, we can find its mass using the expression below:

             Mass of D = number of moles of D x molar mass of D

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vaieri [72.5K]

1 mol = 6.022 x 10²³ atoms

In order to find how many atoms, dimly multiply the amount of moles you have by 6.022 x 10²³ or Avogadro's number.

So you have 1.75 mol CHC1₃ x (6.022x10²³) = 1.05385 x 10²⁴ atoms of CHCl₃

But now you have to round because of the rules of significant figures so you get 1.05 x 10²⁴ atoms of CHCl₃

6 0
3 years ago
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Do the molecules in a desk have energy?
Harrizon [31]
Everything requires energy to move. If the desk is moving, then it has energy. 
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3 years ago
What are the units of k in the following rate law?
Ludmilka [50]

Answer:

B. \frac{1}{M^{2} s }

Explanation:

The unit for rate is M/s while the unit for each molecule should be M. You can find the unit for k by putting the units for rate and the molecules into the equation

rate= k{X][Y]

M/s= k * M^{2} * M^{1}

k= (M/s) / (M^{3})

k= \frac{1}{M^{2} s }

You can also use this predetermined formula to solve this problem faster: k= \frac{M^{1-n} }{s }

Where n is the number of molecule. There are 3 molecule(2X and 1Y) so n=3, so

k= \frac{M^{1-n} }{s }

k= \frac{M^{1-3} }{s }= \frac{m^{-2}}{s}= \frac{1}{M^{2} s }

8 0
4 years ago
What is the basic difference between exergonic and endergonic reactions? Group of answer choices Exergonic reactions release ene
alekssr [168]

Answer: the basic difference is Exergonic reactions release energy and an endergonic reactions absorb energy .

HOPE THIS HELPS!!!

3 0
3 years ago
Which statements about the structure of the periodic table are true?
Liono4ka [1.6K]

Answer:

Below are the statements which are true about the structure of the periodic table:

B: The inner transition elements are placed at the bottom of the periodic table for easy viewing.

D: The distribution of electrons in energy levels is responsible for the shape of the periodic table.

Explanation:

Point A:

As we know that in a periodic table there are 7 period s and 18 groups. So, the number of periods is evidently lesser than the number of groups. But the shape of periodic table is regular and rectangular so point A is false.

Point B:

The inner transition elements or -f block elements are put at the bottom for easy viewing. These are the elements that have the valence electrons only  in the f-orbital's. Therefore, they are placed separately at the bottom side of the table so that they can be easily viewed or studied from there. So, point B is true.

Point C:

If we talk about option C, then it is very clear and true that considering a rectangular shape of the periodic table, the groups are vertically arranged and periods are horizontally arranged, therefore it is false.

Point D:

Atoms of all elements have definite electronic distribution in different energy levels like s, p d or f. This is a very prominent feature of periodic tale that elements are divided in specific blocks, s, p, d and f based on their electronic configurations. Therefore, it is true.

Point E:

We also know that no. of metals in a periodic table are more than the no. of non metals like almost 91 out of 118 elements  are metals in periodic table. Therefore, the point E "Nonmetals take up more than half the area of the periodic table." is false.

Hope it helps!

5 0
3 years ago
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