Answer: This is because their valence electrons are located in the S - orbital
Explanation:
This is because their valence electrons are located in the S - orbital.
Answer:
Cl⁻, Na⁺, OH⁻
Explanation:
The titration is:
CuCl₂(aq) + 2 NaOH(aq) → Cu(OH)₂(s) + 2 NaCl(aq)
In solution, before the reaction, the ions are Cu²⁺ and Cl⁻. The addition of NaOH (Na⁺ + OH⁻) produce the precipitation of Cu²⁺ forming Cu(OH)₂(s). When you reach the equivalence point, there is no Cu²⁺ because precipitates completely. All OH⁻ ions reacts when are added but when Cu²⁺ is finished, excess OH⁻ ions still in solution helping to detect the equivalence point.
Thus, ions present after the equivalence point are:<em> Cl⁻, Na⁺</em> (Don't react, spectator ions), and <em>OH⁻</em>.