Answer:
Strontium
Explanation:
The atomic number of strontium is 38.
It has 38 electrons.
It is alkaline earth metal. It has two valance electrons.
Strontium loses its two electrons and form cation with +2 charge.
Electronic configuration;
Sr₃₈ = [Kr] 5s²
The valance electrons present in 5s are lost by strontium atom and form Sr⁺² cation.
it is yellowish-white metal.
It is highly reactive.
It form salt with halogens.e.g
Sr + Br₂ → SrBr₂
IT react with oxygen and form oxide.
2Sr + O₂ → 2SrO
this oxide form hydroxide when react with water,
SrO + H₂O → Sr(OH)₂
With nitrogen it produced nitride,
3Sr + N₂ → Sr₃N₂
With acid like HCl,
Sr + 2HCl → SrCl₂ + H₂
The amount of chemical energy is equal to the amount of heat and light energy.
This is due to the principle of conservation of energy, which states that the total energy of a system remains constant.
Answer:
(A) endothermic
(A) Yes, absorbed
Explanation:
Let's consider the following thermochemical equation.
2 Fe₂O₃(s) ⇒ 4 FeO(s) + O₂(g) ΔH = 560 kJ
Since ΔH > 0, the reaction is endothermic.
We can establish the following relations:
- 560 kJ are absorbed when 2 moles of Fe₂O₃ react.
- The molar mass of Fe₂O₃ is 160 g/mol.
Suppose 66.6 g of Fe₂O₃ react. The heat absorbed is:
Answer:
C3H8 +5O2 arrow 3CO2 +4H2O