Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
A titration involves the addition of a titrant to an analyte solution. It is a method of volumetric analysis.
When a particular volume of titrant is added, the colour changes to signal the end point of the reaction.
The point at which the colour changes is called the equivalence point. This is the point at which the amount of titrant added is just enough to completely neutralize the analyte solution.
Hence the volume NaOH that needs to be added to the beaker containing HCl to cause a colour change is the volume of NaOH that is just enough to completely neutralize the HCl solution.
Answer:
[Cl-18]⁻ & [Cl-20]⁻
Explanation:
By definition isotopes are elements with the same number of protons by different number of neutrons. Elements X-18 & X-20 have 17 protons and represent Chlorine isotopes Cl-18 & Cl-20 each with 17 protons and 18 electrons to give the isotopes a -1 oxidation state. Both isotope of chlorine have 7 electron in its valence shell and 10 electrons in its core structure. Gaining 1 electron fills the valence octet and establishes a -1 oxidation state.
Answer:
Washing Clothes & Dissolving Sugar
Explanation:
Think about each application:
1) Washing clothes: You kind of need water to do this, or not much washing can be done.
2) Linking brake pedals to the brake pads: You don't need any liquids for this. You need solids.
3) Deodorizing a room: You would problem choose an aerosol, which is sprayed, thus a gas.
4) Carving a sculpture: You would use solid tool and a sold sculpture.
5) Dissolving sugar: You need a liquid to dissolve sugar!
6) Painting a wall: Perhaps, you COULD say that the paint is a liquid... but I'm not sure if that really counts. I believe this application would still be solids.
7) A gear for a machine is a solid!
Answer:1. ![Rate=k[CHCl_3]^1[Cl_2]^\frac{1}{2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Rate%3Dk%5BCHCl_3%5D%5E1%5BCl_2%5D%5E%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D)
2. The rate constant (k) for the reaction is 
Explanation:
Rate law says that rate of a reaction is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactants each raised to a stoichiometric coefficient determined experimentally called as order.
![rate=k[CHCl_3]^x[Cl_2]^y](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=rate%3Dk%5BCHCl_3%5D%5Ex%5BCl_2%5D%5Ey)
k= rate constant
x = order with respect to 
y = order with respect to 
n = x+y= Total order
1. a) From trial 1: ![0.0035=k[0.010]^x[0.010]^y](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=0.0035%3Dk%5B0.010%5D%5Ex%5B0.010%5D%5Ey)
(1)
From trial 2: ![0.0069=k[0.020]^x[0.010]^y](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=0.0069%3Dk%5B0.020%5D%5Ex%5B0.010%5D%5Ey)
(2)
Dividing 2 by 1 :![\frac{0.0069}{0.035}=\frac{k[0.020]^x[0.010]^y}{k[0.010]^x[0.010]^y}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B0.0069%7D%7B0.035%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7Bk%5B0.020%5D%5Ex%5B0.010%5D%5Ey%7D%7Bk%5B0.010%5D%5Ex%5B0.010%5D%5Ey%7D)
therefore x=1.
b) From trial 2: (3)
From trial 3: ![0.0098=k[0.020]^x[0.020]^y](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=0.0098%3Dk%5B0.020%5D%5Ex%5B0.020%5D%5Ey)
(4)
Dividing 4 by 3:![\frac{0.0098}{0.0069}=\frac{k[0.020]^x[0.020]^y}{k[0.020]^x[0.010]^y}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B0.0098%7D%7B0.0069%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7Bk%5B0.020%5D%5Ex%5B0.020%5D%5Ey%7D%7Bk%5B0.020%5D%5Ex%5B0.010%5D%5Ey%7D)
therefore 
![rate=k[CHCl_3]^1[Cl_2]^\frac{1}{2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=rate%3Dk%5BCHCl_3%5D%5E1%5BCl_2%5D%5E%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D)
2. to find rate constant using trial 1:
![0.0035=k[0.010]^1[0.010]^\frac{1}{2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=0.0035%3Dk%5B0.010%5D%5E1%5B0.010%5D%5E%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D)
