The definition of two events being mutually
exclusive (or disjoint) only means that it is not possible for the two events to
occur together. Given two events, E and F, they are mutually
exclusive and also mean independent.
In this case, since events E and F are mutually
exclusive, therefore the probability that either E or F will occur will simply
be the sum of two events.
P (E or F) = P (E) + P (F)
P (E or F) = 0.25 + 0.51
P (E or F) = 0.76
Therefore this means that there is a 76% probability that
either E or F will occur.
The segment MN is equal in size to the segment JK, the segment NO is equal in size to the segment KL, the segment OP is equal in size to the segment LP.