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enot [183]
3 years ago
12

At 100 degrees celsius, the vapor pressures for water, methanol, and ethanol are 760, 2625, and 1694 torr, respectively. which c

ompound has the highest normal boiling point and which the lowest.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Lostsunrise [7]3 years ago
4 0

Answer;

Water has the highest normal boiling point and methanol on the other hand has the lowest boiling point.

Explanation;

-The normal boiling point is the temperature in which the vapor pressure of a liquid becomes equal to atmospheric pressure.If the inter-molecular forces are small, the liquid has a high vapor pressure. Little heat energy will have to be added to separate the molecules, so the boiling point will be low.

-Boiling points and equilibrium vapor pressure are inversely proportional, because less heat is required to raise vapor pressure to reach atmospheric pressure.

-Therefore, since water has the lowest vapor pressure, water it has the highest boiling point and since methanol has the highest vapor pressure it has the lowest boiling point.

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Lithium (Li) and oxygen (O) are both in period 2. They both have _____.
AlladinOne [14]

They both have two electron shells

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

The period 2 element lies in the second row of the periodic system.

Consists of the elements: lithium, beryllium, boron, carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, fluorine, and neon

  • Lithium (Li)

atomic number : 3

electron configuration : [He] 2s¹

atomic number = number of proton=number of electron(in neutral atom)

So Li have 3 protons and 3 electrons

Because it fills the 2s orbital it has 2 shells

  • Oxygen (O)

atomic number : 8

electron configuration :  [He] 2s²2p⁴

So O have 8 protons and 8 electrons

Because it fills the 2s and 2p orbital it has 2 shells

So Lithium (Li) and Oxygen (O) are both have two electron shells

6 0
3 years ago
Determine the formulas for these ionic compounds. copper(I) bromide: copper(I) oxide: copper(II) bromide: copper(II) oxide: iron
joja [24]

Answer:

copper(I) bromide: CuBr

copper(I) oxide: Cu₂O

copper(II) bromide: CuBr₂

copper(II) oxide: CuO

iron(III) bromide: FeBr₃

iron(III) oxide: Fe₂O₃

lead(IV) bromide: PbBr₄

lead(IV) oxide: PbO₂

I hope this helped you! Brainliest would be greatly appreciated.

4 0
3 years ago
When writing equations the mass on the left of the arrow must
sp2606 [1]

Answer:

When writing equation the mass on left side of equation must be equal to the mass on right side. True

Explanation:

The chemical reactions always follow the law of conservation of mass.

Law of conservation of mass:

According to the law of conservation mass, mass can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical equation.

Explanation:

This law was given by french chemist  Antoine Lavoisier in 1789. According to this law mass of reactant and mass of product must be equal, because masses are not created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.

For example:

In photosynthesis reaction:

6CO₂ + 6H₂O + energy → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂

there are six carbon atoms, eighteen oxygen atoms and twelve hydrogen atoms on the both side of equation so this reaction followed the law of conservation of mass because total mass is equal on both side of equation.

6 0
3 years ago
*WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!<br> Why is it difficult for us to use fusion reactions to produce energy?
kolbaska11 [484]
Fusion occurs constantly on our sun, which produces most of its energy via the nuclear fusion of hydrogen into helium. Neither do fusion reactions produce the large amounts of dangerous radioactive waste that fission reactions do. That's why it's such a dreamy source of energy.
7 0
4 years ago
An indicator helps us to see the _____ during a titration experiment by causing a color change
Liula [17]

Answer:

Point of neutralization.

Explanation:

Indicators are used in titration experiments to show when the solution's pH is changing. For instance, a common indicator, phenolphthalein, turns pink in basic solutions, while it remains colorless in acidic solutions. The solution would turn a very light shade of pink when the pH reached above 7.

5 0
3 years ago
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