If the temperature was 3 degrees Fahrenheit at Midnight, and it dropped 7 degrees during the next hour, then the temperature at 1 A.M. would be -4 degrees Fahrenheit. This is true because 3 - 7 = -4.
So, the answer to this question is that the temperature was -4 degrees Fahrenheit at 1 A.M.
Here is your answer, you just count to 10... Simple as that.
RS points east; R'S' points north, so there has been a rotation 90° CCW.
After that rotation, point S would be at (1, -1). It is actually at (1, 1), so has been shifted 2 units upward.
A sequence that does the desired mapping is
- c. rotation of 90° CCW about the origin
- b. translation 2 units up
135 because if you divide 90 by 2 you get 45 then add 45 and 90 and you get 135