Answer:
a) 19.4 m/s
b) 19 m/s
Explanation:
a) In the given question,
the potential energy at the initial point = Ui = 0
the potential energy at the final point = Uf = mgh
the kinetic energy at the initial point = Ki = 1/2 mv₀².
the kinetic energy at the final point = Kf = 0
work done by air= Ea= fh = 0.262 N
Now, using the law of conservation of energy
initial energy= final energy
Ki +Ui = Kf + Uf +Ea
1/2 mv₀² + 0 = 0 + mgh + fh
1/2 mv₀² = mgh + fh
h = v₀²/ 2g (1 +f/w)
calculate m
m= w/g = 5.29 /9.8
= 0.54 kg
h = 20 ²/ (2 x9.80) x (1 0.265/5.29)
h = 19.4 m.
b) 1/2 mv² + 2fh = 1/2 mv₀²
Vg = 19 m/s
a) The charge on the outer surface is 
b) The number of ions is 
Explanation:
a)
The membrane behaves as a parallel plate capacitor, whose capacity is given by the equation

where
k = 4.3 is the dielectric constant
is the vacuum permittivity
is the surface area
is the distance between the two plates
Substituting,

The capacity of the membrane is related to the potential difference between the two surfaces by

where here we have
Q = excess charge on one surface
is the potential difference between the two surfaces
Solving for Q, we find

b)
We said that the net charge on the outer surface is

The charge of one K+ ions is equal to the electron charge

Therefore, the number of ions on the outer surface can be found by dividing the total charge by the charge of a single ion:

Learn more about capacity:
brainly.com/question/10427437
brainly.com/question/8892837
brainly.com/question/9617400
#LearnwithBrainly
Answer: A. Red light is reflected
Explanation:
The correct answer to the question is : 1) Converting energy and 2) Within about twenty years, natural gas forms.
EXPLANATION:
In coal fired power plants, the water is heated by burning coals. The heat produced in this process will convert water into steam. The steam is allowed to rotate the turbine. The turbine is attached to a generator which converts the kinetic energy of the steam into electric energy due to electromagnetic induction.
Hence, turbine helps in converting energy.
As per the second question, Walt listed the steps that occur during the formation of natural gas.
The natural gas is produced due to natural phenomenon. For this, millions of years are passed. So, it is a long range process in which the fossil of animals and planets buried beneath the surface are converted into natural gas under high pressure.
Hence, the mistake of Walt is that the natural gas is produced withing twenty years.
In a nuclear power plant, energy is released from the nuclei of atoms. The correct option among all the options given in the question is the first option. Huge amount of thermal energy is released by the breaking of the uranium atoms. This energy is used for turning a turbine that produces electricity. It is a very clean method of producing electricity.