Answer:
0.00370 g
Explanation:
From the given information:
To determine the amount of acid remaining using the formula:
where;
v_1 = volume of organic solvent = 20-mL
n = numbers of extractions = 4
v_2 = actual volume of water = 100-mL
k_d = distribution coefficient = 10
∴




Thus, the final amount of acid left in the water = 0.012345 * 0.30
= 0.00370 g
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
elements tend not to react with other elements, there were no oxide compounds for Mendeleev to study. –Group 18 elements are generally unreactive. sodium ion is smaller because the sodium atom lost one electron. –An Na+ ion is smaller because it has one fewer electron shell.
Explanation:
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Also have a great day and good luck in your studies!
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
ΔS=0.148  KJ/K
Explanation:
Given that
Q = 100 KJ
T₁=200°C
T₁=200+273 = 437 K
T₂=5°C
T₂=5 + 273 = 278 K
Reservoir 1 is rejecting heat that is why it taken as negative while the reservoir 2 is gaining the heat that is why it is taken as positive.
So the total change in entropy given as
ΔS=  - Q/T₁ + Q/T₂
ΔS=  - 100/473 + 100/278  KJ/K
ΔS=0.148  KJ/K
 
        
             
        
        
        
Anions are negative ions so it’s when an atom gains electrons