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lana [24]
3 years ago
15

When a system is at equilibrium________.

Chemistry
1 answer:
ikadub [295]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The forward and the reverse processes are both spontaneous. (Ans. B)

Explanation:

When a system is at equilibrium state, then the rate of backwards, and forward, both reactions becomes equal. Which means the forward and the reverse processes are both spontaneous.

With the help of entropy change of the reaction, and Gibbs free energy we can determine the spontaneity of a reaction. If entropy changes is positive, and Gibbs free energy changes a negative, then the reaction will say to be spontaneous.

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Calculate the χacetone and χcyclohexane in the vapor above the solution. p°acetone = 229.5 torr and p°cyclohexane = 97.6 torr.
Ulleksa [173]
First calculate the mole fraction of each substance:
Acetone: 2.88 mol ÷ (2.88 mol + 1.45 mol) = 0.665
Cyclohexane: 1.45 ÷ (2.88 mol + 1.45 mol) = 0.335
Raoult's Law: P(total) = P(acetone) · χ(acetone)  + P(cyclohexane) · χ(cyclohexane).
P(total) = 229.5 torr · 0.665 + 97.6 torr · 0.335
P(total) = 185.3 torr
χ for acetone: 229.5 torr · 0.665 ÷ 185.3 torr = 0.823 
χ for cyclohexane:  97.6 torr · 0.335 ÷ 185.3 torr = 0.177
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The digestion of food in the body is an example of ____________ reaction
Anit [1.1K]

Answer:

A Chemical Reaction

Explanation:

There are 2 kinds of reactions physical and chemical. The digestion process often involves the use of digestive enzymes in your mouth and acid in your stomach.

4 0
4 years ago
Which of the following would be found in both eukaryotic AND prokaryotic cells?
beks73 [17]
Nucleus ,endoplasmic reticulum
7 0
3 years ago
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How can the speed of solvent molecules be slowed down?
Darina [25.2K]

Explanation:

The speed of molecules increases when temperature is increased as it will result in more number of collisions between the molecules. Thus, there will be  increase in kinetic energy of molecules and increase in the speed of solvent molecules.

Whereas on decreasing the temperature, the kinetic energy of molecules will decrease. This will result in less number of collisions between the molecules. Therefore, the speed of solvent molecules will slow down.

7 0
3 years ago
What is the molecular formula of the structure below?
taurus [48]

Answer:

C₆H₆

Explanation:

Each border of the figure represents 1 atom of carbon. We have 6 borders = 6 atoms of carbon.

Each atom of carbon form 4 bonds. All the carbons are doing a double bond and a single bond with other carbons. That means are bonded 3 times. The other bond (That is not represented in the figure. See the image) comes from hydrogens. As we have 6 carbons that are bonded each 1 with one hydrogen. There are six hydrogens and the molecular formula is:

<h3>C₆H₆</h3>

This structure is: Benzene

8 0
3 years ago
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