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lianna [129]
3 years ago
14

Suppose demand and supply are given by qxd = 14 - (1/2)px and qxs = (1/4)px - 1 instructions: enter your responses rounded to th

e nearest whole number.
a. determine the equilibrium price and quantity. show the equilibrium graphically. equilibrium price: $

Business
1 answer:
Ivenika [448]3 years ago
4 0

Answer: Equilibrium price is $20 and equilibrium quantity is 4 units.

Explanation: Equilibrium is a situation of rest, a situation where demand for a good is equal to its supply. The price that balance demand and supply is known as the equilibrium price.

Q_{xd} = 14 - \frac{1}{2} P_{x}\\Q_{xs} = \[tex]Q_{xd} = Q_{xs}  14 - \frac{1}{2} P_{x} =   \frac{1}{4} P_{x}  - 1 14 + 1 = \frac{1}{4} P_{x} + \frac{1}{2} P_{x}   15 = \frac{3}{4} P_{x}  20 = P_{x}[/tex] =  Equilibrium price


Equilibrium quantity is given by,

Q_{xd} = 14 - \frac{1}{2} P_{x} = 14 - \frac{1}{2} * 20= 14 - 10= 4



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1. The interest rate that the Federal Reserve Bank (the Fed) charges member banks for loans is known as the____________ .
horsena [70]

Answer:

1. Discount rate.

2. Increase.

Explanation:

A Federal Reserve Bank is one of the twelve regional banks of the Federal Reserve System in the United States of America. The Federal Reserve Banks are saddled with the responsibility of implementing the monetary policy designed and provided by the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC).

Federal Reserve System also known as the Fed, was created under the Federal Reserve Act which was passed by US Congress in 1913. The Fed began its operations in the year 1914. It's a financial institution which was founded by President Woodrow Wilson and was primarily aimed at backing each banks in order to put a definitive end to the bank panics of the 1800s.

Furthermore, just like all central banks, the Fed is a government financial institution which is saddled with these responsibilities;

1. Controlling the issuance of currency in United States of America: the Fed promotes public goals such as economic growth, low inflation, and the smooth operation of financial markets.

2. Providing banking services to all the commercial banks in the country: the Fed is the "lender of last resort.

3. Regulating banking activities: it has the power to supervise and regulate banks.

The Federal Reserve Board is the governing body which essentially manages the Federal Reserve System and performs an oversight function on domestic monetary policies.

<em>Additionally, the interest rate that the Federal Reserve Bank (the Fed) charges member banks for loans is known as the discount rate. Also, the Fed can increase the money supply by lowering this rate (discount rate) and thus, empowering the member banks to lend more money.</em>

5 0
3 years ago
Brightstone Tire and Rubber Company has capacity to produce 221,000 tires. Brightstone presently produces and sells 169,000 tire
Firdavs [7]

Answer and Explanation:

A. The preparation of the differential analysis dated January 21 on whether to reject (Alternative 1) or accept (Alternative 2) the special order from Euro Motors is presented below:

                                            Differential analysis

                        Reject (Alternative 1) or accept (Alternative 2)

                                                             Jan 21

Particulars     Reject order        Accept order    Differential effect on income

                    (Alternative 1)     (Alternative 2)     (Alternative 2)

Revenues

(26,000 tires × $93.6)             $2,433,600          $2,433,600

Less: cost

direct material

(26,000 tires × $54)               -$1,404,000            -$1,404,000

Direct labor

(26,000 tires × $24)               -$624,000               -$624,000

Variable factory overhead

(26,000 tires × $24 × 0.62)   -$386,880               -$386,880

Variable selling and admin expenses

(26,000 tires × $25 × 0.44) - ($114 × 4%)

                                              -$167,440                -$167,440

Shipping cost

(26,000 tires × $7.65)           -$198,900                 -$198,900

Certification cost                  -$165,424                  -$165,424

Income or loss                       -$513,044                   -$513,044

B. As we can see that there is a loss of   -$513,044 so the special order should be rejected

C. The minimum price is

= Selling price - differential income per unit

= $93.6 - (-$513,044 ÷ 26,000 tires)

= $93.6 - (-$19.73)

= $113.33

5 0
4 years ago
Which of the following is an example of an unsought good? A. Cameron purchases a new bike. B. Jordan buys paper towels. C. Taylo
NikAS [45]

Answer:

D. Riley buys new windshield wipers for her car.

Explanation:

By definition unsought goods are those which are not purchased out of want or desire, but the purchases of which arise due to any of the following circumstances:

  • danger - for example a fire extinguishers sought in the incident of a fire
  • fear - for example the fear of crashing into another car (in this case)
  • unexpected events - for example funeral services sought at the time of death

4 0
3 years ago
A cylindrical candle that is 15 cm high has a diameter of 8 cm. Sketch
drek231 [11]

Answer:

  • See the figure attached with the sketch of the shape.
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Explanation:

The<em> sketch </em>of the <em>shape</em> is shown on the diagram attached indicating the <em>height </em>(<em>15 cm</em>), the <em>diameter</em> (<em>8cm</em>), and the radius (4cm).

The<em> volume</em> of a <em>cylindrical </em>shape is calculated with the formula:

      Volume=\pi \times radius^2\times height

The radius is half the diameter: 8cm / 2cm = 4 cm.

To express in terms of m (meters) convert the radius and the height from cm to m:

  • 15cm × 1m/100cm = 0.15m
  • 4cm × 1m/100cm = 0.04m

Substitute in the formula and compute:

        Volume=\pi \times (0.04m)^2\times (0.15m)\\ \\ Volume=0.75m^3

6 0
3 years ago
In a capitalist economy the lenders are usually _____ and the borrowers are usually ______.
lana [24]
The answers the fit the given blanks above are FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARIES and FIRMS, respectively. In a capitalist economy, the businesses are held private and therefore, the production and the operation of the business for their profit is only owned by them. 
8 0
3 years ago
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