Answer:
The question has some part missing which I have added in the attachment.
Explanation:
The reactions given occur under certain reagents, which we are told to pick for each of the reaction synthesis. Conventionally, halogens have the ability to undergo addition reactions with hydrocarbons by breaking down the double or triple bond in them to a single bond, this usually occur by electron donation and electron acceptor.
The attachment shows the reactions and the necessary reagents required for each
Answer:
[Co(NH₃)₄(H₂O)₂]³⁺: coordination number = 6.
[Cr(EDTA)]⁻: coordination number = 6.
[Pt(NH₃)₄]²⁺: coordination number = 4.
Na[Au(Cl)₂]: coordination number = 2.
Explanation:
In this complex, Co is bonded with 4 molecules of NH₃ (with 4 coordinate bonds, one bond for each molecule) and 2 molecules of H₂O (with 2 coordinate bonds, one bond for each molecule) forming the complex with 6 coordinate bonds.
∴ coordination number = 6.
In this complex, Cr is bonded with 1 molecules of EDTA (with 6 coordinate bonds, 4 O atoms and 2 N atoms in EDTA molecule).
∴ coordination number = 6.
In this complex, Pt is bonded with 4 molecules of NH₃ (with 4 coordinate bonds, one bond for each molecule).
coordination number = 4.
In this complex, Au is bonded with 2 atoms of Cl (with 2 coordinate bonds, one bond for each atom).
coordination number = 2.
Answer:
![K_a=\frac{[H_3O^+][HCO_3^-]}{[H_2CO_3]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_a%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BH_3O%5E%2B%5D%5BHCO_3%5E-%5D%7D%7B%5BH_2CO_3%5D%7D)
Explanation:
Several rules should be followed to write any equilibrium expression properly. In the context of this problem, we're dealing with an aqueous equilibrium:
- an equilibrium constant is, first of all, a fraction;
- in the numerator of the fraction, we have a product of the concentrations of our products (right-hand side of the equation);
- in the denominator of the fraction, we have a product of the concentrations of our reactants (left-hand side o the equation);
- each concentration should be raised to the power of the coefficient in the balanced chemical equation;
- only aqueous species and gases are included in the equilibrium constant, solids and liquids are omitted.
Following the guidelines, we will omit liquid water and we will include all the other species in the constant. Each coefficient in the balanced equation is '1', so no powers required. Multiply the concentrations of the two products and divide by the concentration of carbonic acid:
![K_a=\frac{[H_3O^+][HCO_3^-]}{[H_2CO_3]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_a%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BH_3O%5E%2B%5D%5BHCO_3%5E-%5D%7D%7B%5BH_2CO_3%5D%7D)
D milk turning sour
the other options are physical changes