Answer:
869 g Cl₂O
Explanation:
To find the theoretical yield of Cl₂O, you need to (1) convert moles SO₂ to moles Cl₂O (via mole-to-mole ratio from reaction coefficients) and then (2) convert moles Cl₂O to grams Cl₂O (via molar mass). It is important to arrange the conversions/ratios in a way that allows for the cancellation of units (the desired unit should be in the numerator). The final answer should have 3 sig figs to reflect the sig figs of the given amount (10.0 moles).
1 SO₂ (g) + 2 Cl₂ (g) ----> 1 SOCl₂ (g) + 1 Cl₂O (g)
Molar Mass (Cl₂O): 2(35.453 g/mol) + 15.998 g/mol
Molar Mass (Cl₂O): 86.904 g/mol
10.0 moles SO₂ 1 mole Cl₂O 86.904 g
------------------------ x ---------------------- x ------------------ = 869 g Cl₂O
1 mole SO₂ 1 mole
<span>Energy is transferred through the separate trophic levels of a food chain or web by feeding.The first trophic level (producers) is that of plants which are examples of autotrophs – they make their own food. Photosynthesis occurs when the plants use solar energy and convert it into chemical energy so it can be stored in a carbon compound. Once this has happened the energy can be taken up by the primary consumers – these are in the second trophic level (herbivores and omnivores). Secondary consumers also need to gain energy in some way, and this is by eating the primary consumers that have gained energy from the producers, this means that the second trophic level has successfully transferred energy into the third level containing omnivores and carnivores. A succession in energy transferral means that a food web or food chain has a tertiary and/or quaternary trophic level which can contain carnivores and omnivores which are plant and animal eaters (this includes humans).This transfer in energy is fairly efficient for the organisms involved as around 10% of light energy that is converted into chemical energy through photosynthesis is transferred through the trophic levels, the rest is lost in respiration, as heat, faeces and urine. Not all of the energy can be passed along a food web or chain as it must be used in other things too, so it cannot be 100% efficient.</span>
Answer:
The sample of lead has a volume of 11.1 cm³
Explanation:
<u>Step 1:</u> Data given
x cm³ lead has a density of 11.3 g/cm³
it has the same mass as 330cm³ of a piece of redwood with density 0.38g/cm³
<u>Step 2</u>: Calculate mass of the piece of redwood
Density = mass/volume
mass = density * volume
Mass of the piece of redwood = 0.38 g/cm³ * 330cm³ = 125.4 grams
Since the sample of lead has the same mass, it also has a mass of 125.4 grams
<u>Step 3</u>: Calculate volume of the lead
Density = mass/ volume
Volume = mass/ density
Volume of lead = 125.4g / 11.3g/cm³ = 11.097 cm³≈11.1 cm³
The sample of lead has a volume of 11.1 cm³
The answer for the first question would be water. It is the substance that is a compound since it is made up of different elements. For the second item, i think the best answer is phosphorus and nitrogen. They are the limiting nutrients. For the last item, the correct answer is reservoirs.
<em>Sulphur </em><em>Trioxide</em><em> </em><em>=</em><em> </em><em>So</em><em>3</em>
<em>Sodium</em><em> Hydroxide</em><em> </em><em>=</em><em> </em><em>NaoH</em>
