Units of measure is defined as a the magnitude of a certain quantity. There are a lot of units that we can use for mass. Kilograms, grams, tons, pounds and slugs are some of the examples. There are some units where certain prefixes changes its magnitude. One thousand grams is one kilogram. One thousand mg is one gram. 5.63 grams is 5,630 mg and 0.00563 kg is 5.63 grams. Hence the answer here is 0.563 hg.
Blue litmus paper turning red means that the solution where the litmus paper was submerged is an acidic solution with a pH of less than 7. Another verification of the nature of the solution is the turning to red of methyl orange in acidic solutions. The answer then is D.