Answer:
e) intensity of precipitation f) location of precipitation.
Explanation:
Doppler radar can see not only the precipitation in a thunderstorm (through its ability to reflect microwave energy, or reflectivity), but motion of the precipitation along the radar beam. In other words, it can measure how fast rain or hail is moving toward or away from the radar. From a volume scan (a series of 360-degree sweeps, each tilting a little higher than the last), forecasters can get a detailed look at structures and movements in storms close to the radar. The farther away from the radar a storm is, the more coarse the view, because: 1) The radar beam spreads out with distance, like a flashlight beam, causing small features to be missed at a distance; and 2) The beam shoots straight as the earth curves away from beneath -- a horizon that forces the radar to miss more and more of the low and middle levels of a storm with distance.
https://www.spc.ncep.noaa.gov/faq/tornado/doppler.htm
The explanation was copy pasted from there^ so check it out.
Answer:
If you contact water with a gas at a certain temperature and (partial) pressure, the concentration of the gas in the water will reach an equilibrium ('saturation') according to Henry's law.
Explanation:
This means: if you increase the pressure (e.g. by keeping the vial closed), the CO2 concentration will increase. So it simply depends what concentration you need for your assay: 'CO2-saturated' water at low pressure or 'CO2-saturated' water at high pressure.
I wanna say false, but I’m sorry if I’m wrong :(
Given what we know, we can confirm that the best way to prove that no mass was lost during the reaction would be to follow option C and determine the masses of all substances before and after the reaction.
<h3>Why is this the best method?</h3>
This method provides two sets of data in order to draw a comparison. The other option will either not produce comparable data, or do not take into account all of the elements being produced.
Therefore, by comparing the mass of baking soda and vinegar before the reaction to the mass of carbon dioxide and water after the reaction, we can analyze the differences if any, and confirm that no mass was lost during the reaction.
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