First, we determine the energy released by the reaction using the heat capacity and change in temperature as such:
Q = cΔT
Q = 32.16 * 0.42
Q = 13.51 kJ
Next, we determine the moles of ammonia formed as the heat of formation is expressed in "per mole".
Moles = mass / molecular weight
Moles = 5/17
Moles = 0.294
Heat of formation = 13.51 / 0.294
The heat of formation of ammonia is 45.95 kJ/mol
Answer: The resultant pressure is 3.22 atm
Explanation:
Gay-Lussac's Law: This law states that pressure is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant volume and number of moles.
(At constant volume and number of moles)
where,
= initial pressure of gas = 2.79 atm
= final pressure of gas = ?
= initial temperature of gas = 273K
= final temperature of gas = 315 K
Thus the resultant pressure is 3.22 atm
Answer:
1. C + O₂ → CO₂
2. C + CO₂ → 2 CO
3. Fe₂O₃ + 3 CO → 2 Fe + 3 CO₂
