20. Answer is "it reflects sunlight".<span>
<span>The moon is </span>not a star<span> <span>as sun.
Hence, </span></span>moon can't produce light by itself<span>. The only reason that we can see the moon is </span>it reflects the sunlight<span>. According to the distance from the
sun to the moon, the light reflection can be varied.</span>
21. Answer is "Jupiter".
Asteroid
belt<span> <span>is
a </span></span>region which is located between
Mars and Jupiter and consists of asteroids and minor planets.<span> This asteroid belt has the </span>4%<span> <span>as the
mass </span>of our moon. Due to the </span>Jupiter's strong gravity<span>, it is </span>prevented a forming of new planet by this asteroid belt.
22.<span> Answer is "</span>they are equal".
The period of
revolution is
the time which is taken by a
mass to go completely one round around another mass. For moon, the period of revolution is 27 days.<span>
The period of
rotation</span> is
the time taken by a mass to complete
one round around its own axis. It is about 27 days for moon.
</span>23.<span> Answer is "</span>The moon is in Earth's shadow".
<span>Lunar eclipse happens when </span>Sun, Earth and moon are directly
aligned each other <span>and Earth is located in between the Sun and the
moon. </span>Then the moon is covered by the
Earth's shadow.
24.<span> Answer is "</span>In a solar eclipse, it is Earth that is caught in the umbra
of the moon. In a lunar eclipse, it is the moon that is caught in the umbra of
Earth".
In total lunar eclipse, Earth is located
between Sun and the moon and
they are directly aligned to each other. The moon is totally covered with the Earth's
shadow.
Total solar eclipse can be seen when the
moon is located between sun and Earth by completely covering the sun.
25. According
to the given choices, we can get "Apollo"<span> as the answer.
Apollo 8 is the first
manned mission to the moon. From
that there were several manned mission including <span>first
manned landing on the moon. The Apollo program was conducted by USA.</span> </span>
Answer : The correct option is, (B) 
Solution :
According to the Graham's law, the rate of effusion of gas is inversely proportional to the square root of the molar mass of gas.
or,
..........(1)
where,
= rate of effusion of unknown gas = 
= rate of effusion of oxygen gas = 
= molar mass of unknown gas = ?
= molar mass of oxygen gas = 32 g/mole
Now put all the given values in the above formula 1, we get:
The unknown gas could be carbon dioxide 
that has approximately 44 g/mole of molar mass.
Thus, the unknown gas could be carbon dioxide
Answer: A dune is a mound of sand formed by the wind, usually along the beach or in a desert. Dunes can also be formed by strong currents beneath the water.
True because hydrogen ions combines with h2o to make hydronium ion, so in a sense h2o is acting like a base.
Answer:
T₂ = 19.95°C
Explanation:
From the law of conservation of energy:
where,
mc = mass of copper = 37.2 g
Cc = specific heat of copper = 0.385 J/g.°C
mw = mass of water = 188 g
Cw = specific heat of water = 4.184 J/g.°C
ΔTc = Change in temperature of copper = 99.8°C - T₂
ΔTw = Change in temperature of water = T₂ - 18.5°C
T₂ = Final Temperature at Equilibrium = ?
Therefore,
<u>T₂ = 19.95°C</u>
.