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pashok25 [27]
3 years ago
11

Describe the compressions and rarefactions of a longitudinal wave

Physics
1 answer:
svetlana [45]3 years ago
5 0
Rarefractions are areas of high pressure and they are spread out

Compressions are areas of low pressure and they are close together
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While camping in Denali National Park in Alaska, a wise camper hangs his pack of food from a rope tied between two trees, to kee
Crank

The tension in each of the ropes is 625 N.

Draw a free body diagram for the bag of food as shown in the attached diagram. Since the bag hangs from the midpoint of the rope, the rope makes equal angles θ with the horizontal. The tensions <em>T</em> in both the ropes are also equal.

Resolve the tension T in the ropes into horizontal and vertical components T cosθ and T sinθ respectively, as shown in the figure. At equilibrium,

2T sin\theta = 50 N     ......(1)

Calculate the value of sinθ  using the right angled triangles from the diagram.

sin\theta =\frac{0.06 m}{1.5 m}  =0.04

Substitute the value of sinθ in equation (1) and simplify to obtain T.

2T sin\theta = 50 N\\  T= \frac{50 N}{2 sin\theta}=\frac{50 N}{2*0.06} =   625 N

Thus the tension in the rope is 625 N.




4 0
4 years ago
Define escape velocity ​
lianna [129]

Answer:

the lowest velocity which a body must have in order to escape the gravitational attraction of a particular planet or other object.

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Astronomers observe two separate solar systems each consisting of a planet orbiting a sun. The two orbits are circular and have
Oxana [17]

Answer:

(D) 3

Explanation:

The angular momentum is given by:

\vec{L}=\vec{r}\ X \ \vec{p}

Thus, the magnitude of the angular momenta of both solar systems are given by:

L_1=Rm_1v_1=Rm_1(\omega R)=R^2m_1(\frac{2\pi}{T_1})=2\pi R^2\frac{m_1}{T_1}\\\\L_2=Rm_2v_2=2\pi R^2\frac{m_2}{T_2}

where we have taken that both systems has the same radius.

By taking into account that T1=3T2, we have

L_1=2\pi R^2\frac{m_1}{3T_2}=\frac{1}{3}2\pi R^2\frac{1}{T_2}m_1=\frac{1}{3}\frac{L_2}{m_2}m_1

but L1=L2=L:

L=\frac{1}{3}L\frac{m_1}{m_2}\\\\\frac{m_1}{m_2}=3

Hence, the answer is (D) 3

HOPE THIS HELPS!!

3 0
3 years ago
Which statement is NOT true about voltage?
Tom [10]

The first two choices are both false, but the <em>second one</em> is the falser one.

All electricity sources do <em>not</em> have the same voltage. The outlet in your bedroom wall supplies 120 volts, but the USB port on your laptop only supplies 5 volts, and the battery in your cellphone only supplies 3.7 volts.

8 0
3 years ago
A satellite moves in a circular earth orbit that has a radius of 7.49 x 106 m. A model airplane is flying on a 24.1-m guideline
mina [271]

Answer:

Explanation:

Given

radius of satellite orbit r_1=7.49\times 10^6 m

And orbital velocity is given by

v=\sqrt{\frac{GM}{r}}

where M=mass of earth =5.98 \times 10^{24} kg

G=6.67\times 10^{-11}

v=\sqrt{\frac{6.67\times 10^{-11}\times 5.98\times 10^{24}}{7.49\times 10^6}

v=7.29 \times 10^3 m/s

centripetal acceleration is given

a_c=\frac{v^2}{r}

a_c=\frac{(7.29\times 10^3)^2}{7.49\times 10^6}

a_c=7.095 m/s^2

For Model airplane

a_c=\frac{v^2}{r}

7.095=\frac{v^2}{24.1}

v=\sqrt{170.98}=13.07 m/s

4 0
4 years ago
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