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Ivan
4 years ago
5

Hi there, I need help to solve the perimeter and the surface area of this shape. Thanks!

Mathematics
1 answer:
leonid [27]4 years ago
8 0

Answer:  Perimeter = 6π ≈ 18.84

                         Area = 15π ≈ 47.10

<u>Step-by-step explanation:</u>

This is a composite of a big semicircle with diameter of 10 --> radius (r) = 5

plus a medium semicircle with diameter of 6 --> r = 3

minus a small semicircle with diameter of 4 --> r = 2

Perimeter of a semicircle = \dfrac{1}{2}(2\pi r)=\pi r

P_{big}=\pi (5)\quad =5\pi\\P_{medium}=\pi (3)\quad =3\pi\\P_{small}=\pi (2)\quad =2\pi\\P_{composite} =5\pi+3\pi -2\pi\\.\qquad \qquad =\large\boxed{6\pi}

Area of a semicircle = \dfrac{1}{2}(\pi r^2)

A_{big}=\dfrac{1}{2}\pi (5)^2\quad =12.5\pi\\\\A_{medium}=\dfrac{1}{2}\pi (3)^2\quad =4.5\pi\\\\A_{small}=\dfrac{1}{2}\pi (2)^2\quad =2\pi\\\\A_{composite} =12.5\pi+4.5\pi -2\pi\\\\.\qquad \qquad =\large\boxed{15\pi}

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