Answer:
P = F/S = 100/2 =50 (N/m2)
Answer:L=109.16 m
Explanation:
Given
initial temperature 
Final Temperature 
mass flow rate of cold fluid 
Initial Geothermal water temperature 
Let final Temperature be T
mass flow rate of geothermal water 
diameter of inner wall 

specific heat of water 
balancing energy
Heat lost by hot fluid=heat gained by cold Fluid




As heat exchanger is counter flow therefore





heat lost or gain by Fluid is equal to heat transfer in the heat exchanger
(LMTD)




Answer:
A. a meteor traveling unhindered through space
Explanation:
Answer:
When the Sun emits more amount of energy than normal, "Solar flares and sunspots" occur, increasing temperature of Earth. Explanation: The Earth's temperature is governed by many factors. One of these factors is 'Solar flare'.
<span>Thermocline is a layer between
warm water from the ocean’s surface and cool water from below the ocean. In here,
the temperature decreases rapidly from the warmer layer to the colder layer. A thermocline forms due to the heat of the sun
heating the ocean’s surface. Because of the difference in density between warm
and cooler ocean water, cooler ocean water sinks and warmer ocean water floats.
This is caused due to the heat and mass transfer between particles of the
ocean. The answer is letter C. The sun’s radiation does not extend below a
certain depth; therefore, deeper ocean water is colder than surface water.</span>