Answer: The accurate statement which describes the transmission of sound through various medium is D.
Explanation:
Sound is longitudinal wave in which the vibration of particles travels parallel to the propagation of the motion of the wave. It requires a medium to travel. It consists of compression and rarefaction.
Sound insulator prevents the sound to travel for example plastic, wood etc. Sound travels faster in solid medium than in liquid medium. Sound travels faster in liquid than in gas. Less elastic material absorbs sound for example paper in compare to inelastic material.
Therefore, the accurate statement which describes the transmission of sound through various medium is "Sound insulators prevent sound from being transmitted better than elastic solids.
Answer:
3.6 arcsec
Explanation:
angular diameter = diameter / distance
diameter is constant
so angular diameter ∝ 1 / distance
angular diameter = k / distance
For first case ,
18 = k / .5
for second case let angular diameter be D .
D = k / 2.5
dividing ,
D / 18 = .5 / 2.5 = 1 / 5
D = 18 / 5 = 3.6 arcsec
3.6 arcsec is the answer .
If this is a true or false question, it is True.
Remember the definition of work done.
Work done is force(F) times displacement(x)
∴ W = F.Δx
According to Newton's 2nd law of motion,
F = ma
∴ W = ma.Δx ---- (i)
Using the kinematical equation v²-u² = 2ax,
aΔx = (v²-u²)/2
Plug this value in (i),
∴W = m[

]
∴W =

Which is nothing but change in kinetic energy.
That is how kinetic energy is derived