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aksik [14]
3 years ago
9

Write a balanced chemical equation based on the following description:

Chemistry
1 answer:
mina [271]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

2 AgNO₃(aq) + NiCl₂(aq) ⇒ 2 AgCl(s) + Ni(NO₃)₂(aq)

Explanation:

Let's consider the double displacement reaction in which aqueous silver nitrate reacts with aqueous nickel(II) chloride to produce solid silver chloride and aqueous nickel(II) nitrate.

AgNO₃(aq) + NiCl₂(aq) ⇒ AgCl(s) + Ni(NO₃)₂(aq)

We have 2 atoms of Cl on the left side, so we will add a stoichiometric coefficient 2 to AgCl.

AgNO₃(aq) + NiCl₂(aq) ⇒ 2 AgCl(s) + Ni(NO₃)₂(aq)

Now, we have 2 atoms of Ag on the right side, so we will add a stoichiometric coefficient 2 to AgNO₃.

2 AgNO₃(aq) + NiCl₂(aq) ⇒ 2 AgCl(s) + Ni(NO₃)₂(aq)

Now, the equation is balanced.

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1.00 L of a gas at STP is compressed to 473mL. What is the new pressure of gas?
Ratling [72]

Hello!

1.00 L of a gas at STP is compressed to 473 mL. What is the new pressure of gas?

  • <u><em>We have the following data:</em></u>

Vo (initial volume) = 1.00 L  

V (final volume) = 473 mL → 0.473 L  

Po (initial pressure) = 1 atm (pressure exerted by the atmosphere - in STP)  

P (final pressure) = ? (in atm)

  • <u><em>We have an isothermal transformation, that is, its temperature remains constant, if the volume of the gas in the container decreases, so its pressure increases. Applying the data to the equation Boyle-Mariotte, we have:</em></u>

P_0*V_0 = P*V

1*1 = P*0.473

1 = 0.473\:P

0.473\:P = 1

P = \dfrac{1}{0.473}

\boxed{\boxed{P \approx 2.11\:atm}}\:\:\:\:\:\:\bf\green{\checkmark}

<u><em>Answer:  </em></u>

<u><em>The new pressure of the gas is 2.11 atm  </em></u>

___________________________________

\bf\blue{I\:Hope\:this\:helps,\:greetings ...\:Dexteright02!}\:\:\ddot{\smile}

3 0
3 years ago
The pOH of a solution is 6.0. Which statement is correct? Use p O H equals negative logarithm StartBracket upper O upper H super
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Answer:

The pH of the solution is 8.0.

Explanation:

taking the test rn

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A helium-filled balloon at 310.0 K and 1 atm, contains 0.05 g He, and has a volume of 1.21 L. It is placed in a freezer (T = 235
trapecia [35]

Answer : The value of \Delta E of the gas is 2.79 Joules.

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the moles of helium.

\text{Moles of helium}=\frac{\text{Mass of helium}}{\text{Molar mass of helium}}

Molar mass of helium = 4 g/mole

\text{Moles of helium}=\frac{0.05g}{4g/mole}=0.0125mole

Now we have to calculate the heat.

Formula used :

q=nc_p\Delta T\\\\q=nc_p(T_2-T_1)

where,

q = heat

n = number of moles of helium gas = 0.0125 mole

c_p = specific heat of helium = 20.8 J/mol.K

T_1 = initial temperature = 310.0 K

T_2 = final temperature = 235.0 K

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

q=nc_p(T_2-T_1)

q=(0.0125mole)\times (20.8J/mol.K)\times (235.0-310.0)K

q=-19.5J

Now we have top calculate the work done.

Formula used :

w=-p\Delta V\\\\w=-p(V_2-V_1)

where,

w = work done

p = pressure of the gas = 1 atm

V_1 = initial volume = 1.21 L

V_2 = final volume = 0.99 L

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

w=-p(V_2-V_1)

w=-(1atm)\times (0.99-1.21)L

w=0.22L.artm=0.22\times 101.3J=22.29J

conversion used : (1 L.atm = 101.3 J)

Now we  have to calculate the value of \Delta E of the gas.

\Delta E=q+w

\Delta E=(-19.5J)+22.29J

\Delta E=2.79J

Therefore, the value of \Delta E of the gas is 2.79 Joules.

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