Years of research have demonstrated that rats are intelligent creatures who experience pain and pleasure, care about one another, are able to read the emotions of others, and would assist other rats, even at their own expense.
<h3>Experiments:</h3>
In trials carried out at Brown University in the 1950s, rats were trained to press a lever for food, but they stopped pressing the lever when they noticed that with each press, a rat in an adjacent cage would scream in pain (after experiencing an electric shock).
Rats were trained to press a lever to lower a block that was hanging from a hoist by electric shocks administered by experimenters. A rat was subsequently hoisted into a harness by the experimenters, and according to their notes, "This animal normally shrieked and wriggled sufficiently while dangling, and if it did not, it was jabbed with a sharp pencil until it exhibited indications of discomfort." Even if it wasn't in danger of receiving a shock, a rat watching the scenario from the floor would pull a lever to lower the hapless rodent to safety.
Learn more about experiments on rats here:
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Explanation:
It is given that,
Diameter of loop, d = 1.4 cm
Radius of loop, r = 0.7 cm = 0.007 m
Magnetic field, 
(A) Magnetic field of a current loop is given by :

I is the current in the loop


I = 27.85 A
(B) Magnetic field at a distance r from a wire is given by :



r = 0.00222 m

Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
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Explanation:
The vanishing of an ionic solid (like table salt) would be an example of acting like a solvent