That the climate changes during the day and night high to low
The answer is believed to be C because the evidence is from fossils and glaciers.
The work done by the battery is equal to the charge transferred during the process times the potential difference between the two terminals of the battery:

where q is the charge and

is the potential difference.
In our problem, the work done is W=39 J while the potential difference of the battery is

, so we can find the charge transferred by the battery: