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11Alexandr11 [23.1K]
4 years ago
12

Sulfuric acid reacts with aqueous sodium hydroxide to produce aqueous sodium sulfate and liquid water. Which is the correct bala

nced chemical equation for this reaction description?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Bogdan [553]4 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Balanced reaction is:  H₂SO₄ (aq) + 2NaOH (aq) → Na₂SO₄ (aq) + 2H₂O (l)

Explanation:

We determine the reactants:

H₂SO₄ → Sulfuric acid

NaOH → Sodium hydroxide

When a strong acid and a strong base react each other, it is produced water and a determined salt. This is a reaction of <em><u>neutralization</u></em>

We dissociate the reactants:

H₂SO₄ → 2H⁺ + SO₄⁻²

NaOH →  Na⁺ + OH⁻

2H⁺ + 2OH⁻ → 2H₂O

2Na⁺ + SO₄⁻²  → Na₂SO₄

Balanced reaction is:  H₂SO₄ (aq) + 2NaOH (aq) → Na₂SO₄ (aq) + 2H₂O (l)

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