What is the electrical charge of a cation? A. zero B. positive C. negative

Identify each of the following compounds as: (a) a nonelectrolyte: lactose (c12h22o11) potassium chloride (kcl) lactic acid (hc3

11Alexandr11 [23.1K]

Nonelectrolytes are compounds that do not tend to get ionize in all solution. As a result, solutions which contains nonelectrolytes will not conduct electricity.

Ionic compounds dissolve in water and break into the constituent ions through the process called ionization. Now These electrolyte solutions can either be acids, or bases, or salts.

If the process of ionization produces a large no. of ions in the solution, it is a strong electrolyte. On the other hand, if it produces only a few ions, the solution is a weak electrolyte,

Potassium chloride (KCL) is a strong electrolyte,

Lactic acid (HC3H503) is a weak electrolyte,

Whereas, Ethanol (C3H7OH) is a non electrolyte,

Dimethylamine (CH3)2NH is a weak electrolyte,

Sodium hydroxide(NaOH) is a strong electrolyte.

To learn more about nonelectrolytes, head here

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6 0

1 year ago

Calculate the atomic mass of gallium, symbol Ga. Gallium has two isotopes: Ga-69 and Ga-71. The relative abundance of Ga-69 is 6

amm1812

Answer:

The atomic mass of gallium (Ga) = 69.723 g/mol

Explanation:

Given: Two isotopes of Gallium (Ga) are Gallium-69 (⁶⁹Ga) and Gallium-71 (⁷¹Ga)

For ⁶⁹Ga: 

Relative abundance = 60.12% = 60.12 ÷ 100 = 0.6012; Atomic mass = 68.9257 g/mol

For ⁷¹Ga:

Relative abundance = 39.88% = 39.88 ÷ 100 = 0.3988; Atomic mass = 70.9249 g/mol

∴ The atomic mass of Ga = (Relative abundance of ⁶⁹Ga × Atomic mass of ⁶⁹Ga) + (Relative abundance of ⁷¹Ga × Atomic mass of ⁷¹Ga)

⇒ Atomic mass of Ga = (0.6012 × 68.9257 g/mol) + (0.3988 × 70.9249 g/mol) = 69.723 g/mol

Therefore, the atomic mass of gallium (Ga) = 69.723 g/mol

8 0

3 years ago

If you observe a Full Moon on January 12th, on what date would you observe the next New Moon?

AlexFokin [52]

January 19

Explanation:

every first 7 days of a month the moon roughly starts its full moon phase

8 0

3 years ago

What orbitals are used to form the 10 sigma bonds in propane (ch3ch2ch3)? Label each atom with the appropriate hybridization. Dr

SVETLANKA909090 [29]

Mixing of pure orbitals having nearly equal energy to form equal number of completely new orbitals is said to be hybridization.

For the compound, $CH_3CH_2CH_3$ the electronic configuration of the atoms, carbon and hydrogen are:

Carbon (atomic number=6): In ground state= $1s^{2}2s^{2}2p^{2}$

In excited state: $1s^{2}2s^{1}2p^{3}$

Hydrogen (atomic number=1): $1s^{1}$

All the bonds in the compound is single bond( $\sigma$ -bond) that is they are formed by head on collision of the orbitals.

The structure of the compound is shown in the image.

The Carbon-Hydrogen bond is formed by overlapping of s-orbital of hydrogen to p-orbital of carbon.

In order to complete the octet the required number of electrons for carbon is 4 and for hydrogen is 1. So, the electron in $1s^{1}$ of hydrogen will overlap to the 2p^{3}-orbital of carbon.

Thus, the hybridization of Hydrogen is $s$ -hybridization and the hybridization of Carbon is $sp^{3}$ -hybridization.

The hybridization of each atom is shown in the image.

3 0

3 years ago

The one i selected is wrong!! pls help:(( only answer if ur right

Darina [25.2K]

Answer:

Lithium's mass number would decrease by 1

Explanation:

7 0

2 years ago