Answer:
a) The theoretical yield is 408.45g of 
b) Percent yield = 
Explanation:
1. First determine the numer of moles of
and
.
Molarity is expressed as:
M=
- For the 
M=
Therefore there are 1.75 moles of 
- For the 
M=
}{1Lsolution}[/tex]
Therefore there are 2.0 moles of 
2. Write the balanced chemical equation for the synthesis of the barium white pigment,
:

3. Determine the limiting reagent.
To determine the limiting reagent divide the number of moles by the stoichiometric coefficient of each compound:
- For the
:

- For the
:

As the
is the smalles quantity, this is the limiting reagent.
4. Calculate the mass in grams of the barium white pigment produced from the limiting reagent.

5. The percent yield for your synthesis of the barium white pigment will be calculated using the following equation:
Percent yield = 
Percent yield = 
The real yield is the quantity of barium white pigment you obtained in the laboratory.
Explanation:
You may not realise it, but you come across aldehydes and ketones many times a day. Take cakes and biscuits, for example. Their golden, caramelised crust is formed thanks to the Mailliard reaction. This is a process that occurs at temperatures above 140° C, when sugars with the carbonyl group in foods react with nucleophilic amino acids to create new and complex flavours and aromas.
Another example is formaldehyde. Correctly known as methanal, it is the most common aldehyde in industry. It has multiple uses, such as in tanning and embalming, or as a fungicide. However, we can also react it with different molecules to make a variety of more useful compounds. These include polymers, adhesives and precursors to explosives. But how do aldehydes and ketones react, and why?You should remember from Aldehydes and Ketones that they both contain the carbonyl functional group , . This is a carbon atom joined to an oxygen atom by a double bond. Let's take a closer look at it.
If we compare the electronegativities of carbon and oxygen, we can see that oxygen is a lot more electronegative than carbon.
Here, this is what I have. :)
When u add the solution to the chemical's