Answer:
The correct answer is - hard water reacts to form the calcium or magnesium salt of the organic acid of the soap.
Explanation:
Soaps are made up of fatty acids or oils by treating with strong alkali and are salts of sodium and potassium. Hard water, on the other hand, has a high concentration of minerals in comparison to soft water. When hard water and soap are mixed together the salts of the minerals like Ca2+ and Mg2+ ions present in hard water react with fatty acids of the soap.
The sodium salts are changed to the salts of calcium and magnesium which are precipitated to an insoluble substance. The insoluble salts of the calcium or magnesium dirt stick on the clothes thus cleaning ability of soap is reduced.
Answer:
left to right across a period when it decreases and when it increases top to bottom in a group,
hope i helped
Hey there!
Molar mass N2 = 28.01 g/mol
Therefore:
28.01 g N2 -------------- 6.02*10²² molecules N2
( mass N2 ?? ) ----------- 25,000 molecules N2
mass N2 = ( 25,000 * 28.01 ) / ( 6.02*10²³ )
mass N2 = 700250 / 6.02*10²³
mass N2 = 1.163*10⁻¹⁸ g
Hope that helps!
1.2*10^24# atoms of chlorine
Explanation:
Chlorine gas (#Cl_2#) has two atoms of elemental chlorine in a molecule, so:
#1# mol of #Cl_2# have #6*10^23# molecules of #Cl_2#
#1# molecule of #Cl_2# have #2# atoms per molucule
Then #2*6*10^23 = 1.2*10^24# atoms of chlorine in a mol of chlorine gas
Positive because it keeps going ok