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stiv31 [10]
3 years ago
9

Voltaic cells produce a positive overall cell potential. What does this indicate?

Chemistry
2 answers:
DerKrebs [107]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The reaction is spontaneous.

Explanation:

Margarita [4]3 years ago
4 0
A positive overall cell potential indicates that reaction will be spontaneous. There is a connection between the Gibbs free energy change (ΔG) and the overall potential:

ΔG = -nFE

where: n - the number of changed electrons, F - Faraday constant, E - the overall potential.
In order for a process to be spontaneous, the Gibbs free energy change has to be negative, and the above relation indicated that the overall potential has to be positive (since the number of electrons and Faraday constant have positive value). 



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Answer: Ionic formula will be Mg_3P_2.

Explanation: Mg^{2+} and P^{3-} ions will form a ionic compound. Ionic compounds have both metals and non-metals.

Here Mg^{2+} is a metal and P^{3-} is a non-metal.

The net charge on any compound must be 0.

So we need 2 phosphate ions to balance the charge on Mg^{2+} ions. Similarly we need 3 Magnesium ions to balance the charge on P^{3-} ions.

Criss-crossing the charges, we will get the formula as Mg_3P_2

Criss-crossing is shown in the image below.

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The mole fraction of iodine, i2, dissolved in dichloromethane, ch2cl2, is 0.115. what is the molal concentration, m, of iodine i
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The molality of a solute is equal to the moles of solute per kg of solvent. We are given the mole fraction of I₂ in CH₂Cl₂ is <em>X</em> = 0.115. If we can an arbitrary sample of 1 mole of solution, we will have:

0.115 mol I₂

1 - 0.115 = 0.885 mol CH₂Cl₂

We need moles of solute, which we have, and must convert our moles of solvent to kg:

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We can now calculate the molality:

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3 years ago
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lukranit [14]
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