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stiv31 [10]
3 years ago
9

Voltaic cells produce a positive overall cell potential. What does this indicate?

Chemistry
2 answers:
DerKrebs [107]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The reaction is spontaneous.

Explanation:

Margarita [4]3 years ago
4 0
A positive overall cell potential indicates that reaction will be spontaneous. There is a connection between the Gibbs free energy change (ΔG) and the overall potential:

ΔG = -nFE

where: n - the number of changed electrons, F - Faraday constant, E - the overall potential.
In order for a process to be spontaneous, the Gibbs free energy change has to be negative, and the above relation indicated that the overall potential has to be positive (since the number of electrons and Faraday constant have positive value). 



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The electron configuration of an element is shown below.
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Lithium arsenate (Li3AsO4) and iron nitrate (Fe(NO3)3) are dissolved in water. What precipitate would you expect to form? what i
Alla [95]

Answer:

  • CO₃²⁻ +  H₂O <---------------->  HCO₃⁻ + OH⁻
  • The chemical formula of the precipitate is Fe(OH)₃

Explanation:

  • Fe(NO₃)₃ and K₂CO₃ are strong electrolytes and completely dissociate in water. Carbonate ions is a weak base and combine with water to form hydroxide ions (OH⁻), CO₃²⁻ +  H₂O <---------------->  HCO₃⁻ + OH⁻
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8 0
3 years ago
What was the oxygen crisis
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The Great Oxidation Event (GOE), sometimes also called the Great Oxygenation Event, Oxygen Catastrophe, Oxygen Crisis, Oxygen Holocaust,[2] or Oxygen Revolution, was a time period when the Earth's atmosphere and the shallow ocean first experienced a rise in oxygen, approximately 2.4 billion years ago (2.4 Ga) to 2.1–2.0 Ga during the Paleoproterozoic era.[3] Geological, isotopic, and chemical evidence suggests that biologically produced molecular oxygen (dioxygen, O2) started to accumulate in Earth's atmosphere and changed Earth's atmosphere from a weakly reducing atmosphere to an oxidizing atmosphere,[4] causing many existing species on Earth to die out.[5] The cyanobacteria producing the oxygen caused the event which enabled the subsequent development of multicellular forms.
8 0
3 years ago
KHP is a monoprotic acid which provides one H+ ion. How would your results be affected if a diprotic acid (such as sulfuric acid
kari74 [83]

Explanation:

A.

In a diprotic acid, 2 moles of H+ ions is released. Therefore, number of moles of H+ in a diprotic acid = 2 × number of moles of H+ of monoprotic acid.

B.

Equation of the reaction

2NaOH + H2SO4 --> Na2SO4 + 2H2O

Number of moles of H2SO4 = molar concentration × volume

= 0.75 × 0.0105

= 0.007875 moles.

By stoichiometry, since 1 mole of H2SO4 reacts with 2 moles of NaOH. Therefore, number of moles of NaOH = 2 × 0.007875

= 0.01575 moles.

Molar concentration of NaOH = number of moles ÷ volume

= 0.01575 ÷ 0.0175

= 0.9 M of NaOH.

7 0
3 years ago
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