The balanced reaction equation for the combustion of butane is as follows;
C₄H₁₀ + 13/2O₂ ---> 4CO₂ + 5H₂O
the limiting reactant in this reaction is C₄H₁₀ This means that all the butane moles are consumed and amount of product formed depends on the amount of C₄H₁₀ used up.
stoichiometry of C₄H₁₀ to H₂O is 1:5
mass of butane used - 6.97 g
number of moles - 6.97 g / 58 g/mol = 0.12 mol
then the number of water moles produced - 0.12 mol x 5 = 0.6 mol
Therefore mass of water produced - 0.6 mol x 18 g/mol = 10.8 g
Lower energy and more disorder
Answer : Option A) The body breaks down the molecules into molecules they need.
Explanation : Nutrient molecules are important because the body breaks the nutrient molecules and convert it into the absorb-able molecule that can generate energy for doing the activities of the body.
Nutrients are taken in the body in the form of carbohydrates which later on gets broken into glucose molecules and generates energy, proteins which is decomposed into amino acids, fats breaks down into fatty acids, minerals and salts are also nutrients which is essential nutrient for body.
Answer:
There are 3.01x10²³ molecules of sucrose
Explanation:
In order to calculate the number of molecules of any atom or compound, we need to use the Avogadro number which is 6.02x10²³. This number could represent atoms or molecules of any mole of compound or atom.
In other words, 1 mole of a certain atom or compound has 6.02x10²³ molecules or atoms.
we have 0.5 moles of sucrose, all we just need to do is a simple rule of 3:
If 1 mole contains 6.02x10²³ molecules
then 0.5 moles will contain:
n° molecules = 0.5 * 6.02x10²³ / 1
<h2>
n° molecules = 3.01x10²³ molecules of sucrose</h2>
Hope this helps
A. Scientific explanations are open to change.