In this case, according to the described chemical reaction, Cl2 replaces iodine in NaI in order to produce I2 and NaCl:
It is possible to realize how chlorine replaces iodine in agreement with the single displacement reaction. Moreover, since chlorine and iodine atoms are not correctly balanced, we add a 2 in front of both NaI and NaCl in order to do so:
To determine the amount of heat the gold has absorbed to melt, we simply multiply the mass of the block of ice to the heat of fusion of water which is given above. We calculate as follows: